Can LLMs Value the Right Evidence? Evidence-Value Misalignment in Dynamic Medical Diagnosis
A correct diagnosis reached from insufficient or misleading evidence can pose a clinical hazard, yet outcome-based accuracy may reward such lucky guesses. We call this mismatch between diagnostic decisions and the value of available evidence Evidence-Value Misalignment (EVM). To disentangle evidential grounding indepen...
Ke-Hua Feng, Yun-Sheng Lu, Yi-Tong Qiao et al.
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