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Yun-Xiang Chen

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Preprint Sep 2026

X-Pred MeanFlow for Streaming Token-to-Mel Speech Decoding

Recent advancements in discrete token-based speech generation have highlighted the importance of efficient token-to-waveform synthesis in streaming and dialogue scenarios. Flow-matching acoustic decoders achieve high-quality token-to-mel generation, but their iterative sampling requires multiple neural function evaluations, limiting low-latency speech synthesis. MeanFlow reduces the sampling budget by modeling the average velocity over a temporal interval, yet maintaining high acoustic quality under extremely few-step token-to-mel generation remains challenging. To address this challenge, we propose X-Pred MeanFlow, a few-step streaming token-to-mel decoder that reparameterizes MeanFlow with mel-space prediction. The decoder predicts a generalized mel field and analytically derives the corresponding average velocity for sampling, thereby preserving the MeanFlow formulation while providing a direct acoustic prediction target. We further introduce layer-selective block-wise attention to enable continuous chunk-wise generation with bounded context. Experiments show that X-Pred MeanFlow improves few-step token-to-mel synthesis over Direct-$u$ MeanFlow and supports stable streaming generation. Speech samples are available.https://renxiaming.github.io/xpred-meanflow-stream-demo

Han-Ke Xie, Xia-Ming Ren, Qi-Rui Zhan et al. · 0 citations
Preprint Sep 2026

Bridging Data, Reasoning, and Alignment: A Unified Framework for Context-Aware Instruction-Following TTS

The ISCSLP 2026 CoT-TTS Challenge requires TTS systems to generate Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning from dialogue history before synthesizing contextually appropriate speech. While the official baseline establishes a unified architecture, it remains constrained by limited contextual comprehension, weak instruction fidelity, and suboptimal audio quality. We present a systematic optimization pipeline to address these limitations. First, we develop a data process framework that cleans raw data via FullSubNet denoising, Qwen3-ASR re-transcription, and Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-based history-CoT consistency analysis, while distilling 545K high-fidelity instruction samples using Qwen3-TTS and Seed-VC under strict quality filtration. Second, we propose a Context-Aware Direct Preference Optimization (CA-DPO) method. By employing a cascaded filtering strategy, ASR prescreening, LLM tournament ranking, and speaker similarity verification, we obtain high-confidence preference pairs that significantly enhance holistic ``Context$\rightarrow$CoT$\rightarrow$Speech''consistency during DPO training. Third, we establish an evaluation method featuring a 500-sample test set and an LLM-as-Judge framework to independently assess reasoning and execution fidelity. Experiments demonstrate that our system significantly outperforms the baseline across all objective and subjective metrics, validating our data governance and alignment strategies.

Jing-Bin Hu, Lu-Yu Wang, Wen-Jie Tian et al. · 0 citations

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