Yuris Alkhalifi

Comparative Forecasting of Antam Gold Prices Using LSTM, GRU, and Hybrid LSTM–GRU with Adam and SGD Optimizers

People commonly invest in gold to protect their assets because of its role as a stable, safe-haven asset against economic volatility. However, the uncertainty of future gold price movements creates challenges, making the ability to predict gold prices beneficial for analysis. This study proposes a comparative approach...