Single-Atom Palladium Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide Coupled with a Physics-Data Dual-Driven Deep Learning Framework for Interpretable Discrimination of Volatile Organic Compound Homologues.
Precise discrimination of structural homologues, namely molecules with highly similar physicochemical properties, remains a critical bottleneck in artificial olfaction and limits its application in precision medicine and environmental monitoring. While deep learning has enhanced pattern recognition, current purely data...