Determination of Bongkrekic Acid and Iso-Bongkrekic Acid in Red Yeast Rice and Its Related Products by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Bongkrekic acid (BA) is a metabolite that is lethal to humans and is produced by Burkholderia gladioli pathovar cocovenenans (BGC) containing the bon gene cluster. An analytical method for BA and its stereoisomer, iso-bongkrekic acid (IBA), was established for deeply fermented rice products, such as red yeast rice and...