Reliable robotic manipulation requires both semantic understanding and precise control in three-dimensional space. However, vision-language-action (VLA) foundations largely inherit visual representations from 2D vision-language pre-training, while spatial supervision is often introduced only during task-specific adapta...
Fu-Hao Li, Wen-Xuan Song, Qi-Zhou Huang et al.· 0 citations
Vision-language-action models benefit from the understanding and reasoning capabilities of pretrained vision-language models, but action-only supervision provides limited grounding in world dynamics. Conversely, world-action models inherit spatiotemporal priors from video generation models, yet remain limited in semant...
Wen-Xuan Song, Jia-Yi Chen, Jing-Bo Wang et al.· 5 citations· ⚡2
4D-WAM is proposed, a model-agnostic training strategy that injects spatiotemporal knowledge from 3D trajectory fields into WAMs through representation alignment, enabling WAMs to learn trajectory-level spatiotemporal representations.
Lishan Yang, Wen-Xuan Song, Xi Wang et al.· 5 citations· ⚡1
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