Skip to content

Category

artificial intelligence

19,710 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

CHIMERA: Compact Synthetic Data for Generalizable LLM Reasoning

Large Language Models (LLMs) have exhibited remarkable reasoning capabilities, largely enabled by supervised fine-tuning (SFT)- and reinforcement learning (RL)-based post-training on high-quality reasoning data. However, reproducing and extending these capabilities in open and scalable settings is hindered by three dat...

Xinyu Zhu, Yihao Feng, Yanchao Sun et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Feb 2026

Graph-Theoretic Formulation of Hamiltonian and Ground-State Sign Structures in Heisenberg Antiferromagnets

We study Heisenberg antiferromagnets through a graph-theoretic representation of their Hamiltonians. In the computational basis of a fixed-magnetization sector, the Heisenberg Hamiltonian equals a constant minus the weighted Laplacian of a graph whose vertices are spin configurations and whose edges connect configurati...

Mahmud Ashraf Shamim, M. Raj, Mohamed Hibat-Allah et al. · 2 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

TTCS: Test-Time Curriculum Synthesis for Self-Evolving

Test-Time Training offers a promising way to improve the reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs) by adapting the model using only the test questions. However, existing methods struggle with difficult reasoning problems for two reasons: raw test questions are often too difficult to yield high-quality pseudo-la...

Chengyi Yang, Zhishang Xiang, Yunbo Tang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Expected Return Causes Outcome-Level Mode Collapse in Reinforcement Learning and How to Fix It with Inverse Probability Scaling

Many reinforcement learning (RL) problems admit multiple terminal solutions of comparable quality, where the goal is not to identify a single optimum but to represent a diverse set of high-quality outcomes. Nevertheless, policies trained by standard expected return maximization routinely collapse onto a small subset of...

Abhijeet Sinha, Sundari Elango, Dianbo Liu · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Activation Sensitivity as a Unifying Principle for Post-Training Quantization

Post-training quantization (PTQ) methods for large language models compress pretrained weights to low bit-widths without retraining by optimizing layer-local proxy objectives. Activation-aware scaling methods such as AWQ protect input channels with large activation norms, whereas second-order error-compensation methods...

Bruce Changlong Xu · 0 citations

Reinforced Linear Genetic Programming

This thesis proposes a novel approach that uses Q-Learning on top of LGP, Reinforced Linear Genetic Programming (RLGP) to learn the optimal register-action assignments, and introduces a new framework "linear-gp" written in memory-safe Rust that allows for extensive experimentation for future works.

Urmzd Mukhammadnaim · 0 citations

OPTIMA: Optimal One-shot Pruning for LLMs via Quadratic Programming Reconstruction

An accelerator-friendly QP solver is implemented that accumulates one Hessian per weight matrix and solves many small QPs in parallel with a convergence certificate per column, enabling one-shot post-training pruning at scale on a single accelerator without fine-tuning.

Mohammad Mozaffari, Samuel Kushnir, Maryam Mehri Dehnavi et al. · 2 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

When does Subgroup Balance Matter? Predicting Performance Sensitivity from Latent Separability

Unequal representation of demographic groups in training data poses challenges to model generalisation across populations. Standard practice assumes that balancing subgroup representation always optimises performance. However, recent empirical results contradict this assumption: in some cases, imbalanced data distribut...

Anissa Alloula, Charles Jones, Zuzanna Wakefield-Skorniewska et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Nov 2025

From Crawled to Published: A Publisher-Controlled Web Architecture for an AI-Native Internet

This work proposes AISTRAL, an AI-Native Internet architecture that supplies a native layer for publisher-controlled semantic discovery and retrieval, and proposes a web-native semantic resolver, analogous to DNS but operating over meaning rather than location.

Yi-Xi Chen, Muhammad Bilal, Tie Ma et al. · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

SpectralTrain: A Universal Framework for Hyperspectral Image Classification

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification typically involves large-scale data and computationally intensive training, which limits the practical deployment of deep learning models in real-world remote sensing tasks. This study introduces SpectralTrain, a universal, architecture-agnostic training framework that enhances...

Meihua Zhou, Liping Yu, Xinyu Tong et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Online Continual Learning on Intel Loihi 2 via a Co-designed Spiking Neural Network

Edge AI must adapt to new classes and shifting data within a tight power budget, but online continual learning (learning from each sample before the next arrives) is where conventional processors are least efficient: each small update pays a full dispatch at full power. We present CLP-SNN, a spiking architecture that r...

Elvin Hajizada, Danielle Rager, Timothy Shea et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

See all →

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.