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artificial intelligence

19,709 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

DuoBench: A Reproducible Benchmark for Bimanual Manipulation in Simulation and the Real World

Bimanual robot systems substantially expand manipulation capabilities, but coordinating two arms introduces additional control complexity and failure modes that are not well captured by existing benchmarks. We introduce DuoBench, an extensible benchmarking framework for bimanual manipulation policies on the FR3 Duo pla...

Tobias J\"ulg, Seongjin Bien, Simon Hilber et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Grammar-Constrained Decoding Can Jailbreak LLMs into Generating Malicious Code

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used for code generation, raising concerns that they may be misused to produce malicious code. Meanwhile, Grammar-Constrained Decoding (GCD) has been widely adopted to improve the reliability of LLM-generated code by enforcing syntactic validity. In this paper, we reveal a...

Yitong Zhang, Shiteng Lu, Jia Li · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Accounting for Purchased Artificial Intelligence Inference in Corporate Greenhouse Gas Inventories: A Token-Based Method

Purchased artificial intelligence (AI) inference belongs in Scope 3 Category 1 of a corporate greenhouse gas inventory, yet practice omits it or applies a spend-based factor that gives 1.7 to 12.3 times the physical estimate and cannot tell one model or region from another. This paper sets out a token-based method and...

Guillermo Llopis-Garcia (SOMA AI, Barcelona) · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

How Deep Are Deep GPs, Really? A Sharp Threshold and a Non-Gaussian Limit for Compositional GPs

Compositional priors describe the generic properties of layered functions in deep Bayesian models, where deep neural networks with random weights are a canonical example. In the wide-network limit, the prior is a Gaussian process (GP) with a depth-dependent kernel, and its behaviour as depth grows has been extensively...

Mark Kozdoba, Shie Mannor · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

LLMCodec: Adapting Video Codecs for Efficient Weight Compression of Large Language Models

The rapid development of large language models(LLMs) has led to remarkable advances in natural language processing. However, the increasing scale of these models introduces substantial challenges in terms of storage, transmission, and deployment. Though great efforts have been devoted to model compression and quantizat...

Rui Wang, Yan Zhao, Li Song et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Beyond Augmentation: Score-Guided Pathological Prior for EEG-based Depression Detection

Deep learning-based Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) detection using Electroencephalography (EEG) is fundamentally constrained by the "small-sample dilemma." Prevailing generative data augmentation methods not only incur heavy computational overhead but also risk introducing synthetic noise, thereby blurring classificat...

Xiaojing Chen, Jingqi Cheng, Xu Zhao et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Personalized to Persuade: The Effects of Contextualization and Warmth on Trust and Reliance in Conversational AI

Contextualization is a form of personalization in which the message is framed in a context meaningful to the recipient, using their interests and background. Personalization is a known persuasive strategy of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in politics and marketing. However, the persuasive effect of contextualizat...

Mert Yazan, Suzan Verberne, Frederik Bungaran Ishak Situmeang · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Towards Error-Free EHRs: Reasoning-Intensive Consistency Verification Between Clinical Notes and Structured Tables in Electronic Health Records

Data consistency between unstructured clinical notes and structured tables in Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is essential for patient safety and clinical decision-making. However, existing work on note-table consistency verification mainly relies on surface-level matching of numeric values or simple events. Such appr...

Yeonsu Kwon, Jiho Kim, Junseong Choi et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

RecoAtlas: A Benchmark and RL Environment for LLM Recommendation Agents Optimizing Set-Level Utility

LLM recommender agents increasingly produce structured reports: sets of items accompanied by natural-language justifications. Yet existing benchmarks often focus on reranking small candidate sets or judging reports primarily by semantic plausibility, providing limited support for evaluating and training agents based on...

Imad Aouali, Flavian Vasile, Clijo Jose et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Alignment Dynamics in LLM Fine-Tuning

Although Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong alignment through supervised fine-tuning and reinforcement learning from human feedback, the alignment is often fragile under subsequent fine-tuning. Existing explanations either attribute alignment fragility to gradient geometry or characterize it as a distributiona...

Yuhan Huang, Huanran Chen, Yinpeng Dong · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

PALM: Physically-Anchored Latent-timescale Mamba for Stable Representations under Distribution Shift

Scientific foundation models are built to reuse representations across datasets and acquisition protocols, yet their representations degrade under distribution shift. We trace one source of this failure to selective state-space models (SSMs). Their memory depends on the step Delta and the state matrix A only through th...

Sangyoon Bae, Shinjae Yoo, Jiook Cha · 0 citations

Scaling Limits of Long-Context Transformers

It is shown that the critical scale at which selectivity emerges is determined by the local exponent of the distance-to-query distribution near zero rather than by global features of the context, and scales like $\beta_n^\ast \asymp n^{2/(d-1)}$ for uniform keys on $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$.

Giuseppe Bruno, Shi Chen, Zheng-Jiang Lin et al. · 3 citations

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