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artificial intelligence

20,463 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Evaluating Compressed Memory: Dependence, Utility, and Content Benefit

Does a language model answer better because its compressed memory contains useful document information? Replacing memory vectors with zeros can lower a trained model's score without showing that it outperforms a model trained without memory. We combine zeroing with separately trained models that cannot access stored te...

Minsu Oh, Seunghui Jwa, Chanjun Park et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Beyond Corrected Actions: Training LLM Agents on Textual Critiques

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for multi-turn agentic tasks that require interactions with users and environments over extended sequences of actions. A common approach to improving LLM agents is to use more capable expert models to provide training supervision, either by behavior cloning the expert'...

Thomas Zeng, Zelei Cheng, Mingyang Zhou et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

LLM-jp-4 Technical Report

This paper presents LLM-jp-4, a family of Japanese sovereign large language models (LLMs) developed with an emphasis on transparency, reproducibility, and practical usability. LLM-jp-4 comprises an 8B dense model and a 32B-A3B mixture-of-experts model, both trained from scratch on approximately 12 trillion tokens. To s...

LLM-jp, :, Chaoran Liu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Whose Data, Whose Benchmark? A User-Centric Framework for Auditing Evaluation Resources

Benchmarks shape how model capabilities are measured and interpreted, yet their scores can obscure whose conventions, contexts, and judgments define successful performance. We introduce a user-centric audit framework that distinguishes users who contribute benchmark content from those whose needs evaluation results are...

Mir Tafseer Nayeem, Davood Rafiei · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Copy-Paste Language Models

Transformers are intuitively considered to be efficient at copying from their inputs. We actually show that the ability of LLMs to copy in context can be improved through explicit modeling. We propose Copy-Paste Language Models (CPLMs), which add a lightweight Copy-Paste head to the conventional language modeling (LM)...

Nathan Godey, Yoav Artzi · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Do Syntax Heads Influence Model Behavior?

Transformer language models develop attention heads that specialize in syntactic relations, for example, attending from verbs to their subjects. Do these heads play a causal role in the model's syntactic predictions? Evidence for such a role is mixed to negative: even when we force these heads to attend to a distractor...

William Timkey, Tal Linzen · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Titan-Llama: Retrofitting Pre-trained LLMs with External Neural Memory Modules

Transformers are efficient to pre-train at scale because attention permits parallel computation across sequence positions, but long-context inference requires increasingly large KV caches. Efficient recurrent alternatives reduce the asymptotic complexity of inference, but their sequential dependence limits token-wise p...

Sarah Pan, Ali Behrouz · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

CAFE: Confining Feature Distillation to Language-Routed Adapters for Compact Multilingual Automatic Speech Recognition

Feature distillation is usually expected to add to logit distillation. We find that this expectation does not hold for two common feature losses in compact multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR), and analyze why through their gradients. The gradient of a projection-based loss is orthogonal to the task gradient...

Tianchi Liu, Nicholas Moratelli, Khurram Azeem Hashmi et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

PoLAR: Factorizing Extent and Mode in Latent Actions for Robot Policy Learning

Robot actions vary in both extent and mode: how much change they produce and what kind of change they produce. A latent action space that reflects this structure may make it easier for downstream policies to map latent actions to robot actions. However, existing latent action methods typically rely on visual reconstruc...

Youngjoon Jeong, Jihwan Yu, Minsoo Jo et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Driving, Fast or Slow? Neuro-Symbolic Guidance for Motion Prediction in Multi-Modal Ground Mobility

Accurate and interpretable motion prediction for heterogeneous traffic spaces, including pedestrians, bicycles, cars, and trucks, is essential for safe autonomous navigation. Nevertheless, state-of-the-art approaches remain predominantly black-box, lacking explicit encoding of the regulatory and behavioral constraints...

Simon Kohaut, Felix Divo, Julius Hahnewald et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

MOCHA: Multi-Objective Chebyshev Annealing for Agent Skill Optimization

LLM agents organize behavior through skills -- structured natural-language specifications that govern how an agent reasons, retrieves, and responds. Unlike monolithic prompts, skills are multi-field artifacts with platform limits: descriptions are indexed for routing, instruction bodies are loaded into a shared context...

Md Mehrab Tanjim, Jayakumar Subramanian, Branislav Kveton et al. · 0 citations

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Hugging Face Blog Nov 10, 2026

Decision Models in Hugging Face

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