We present NeuSE, a novel Neural SE(3)-Equivariant Embedding for objects, and illustrate how it supports object-based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) for consistent spatial understanding with long-term scene changes. NeuSE is a set of latent object embeddings created from partial object observations. It se...
Jiahui Fu, Yilun Du, Kurran Singh et al.· 0 citations
Reasoning-based large language model (LLM) safeguards improve safety classification accuracy by generating explicit rationales before making decisions. However, generating explicit rationales adds substantial decoding overhead to every safety decision, while readable explanations are needed only for on-demand audits. T...
Zhinan Liu, Jie Li, Mingyu Kang et al.· 0 citations
Structure-preserving de-identification replaces each detected identifier with a realistic same-type surrogate ("Anna S." -> "Maria S.") rather than a tag such as [NAME]. If downstream PHI detectors no longer recognise surrogates, hiding-in-plain-sight protection and second-pass safety nets weaken. We ask: on the spans...
Qiming Bao, Sherry J. H. Feng, Kim Chester Eugenio et al.· 0 citations
Semantic caching, reusing responses to answer semantically similar queries, has seen growing adoption in LLM serving, offering faster responses and reduced costs. Yet existing schemes are fundamentally vulnerable to cache-collision attacks, wherein an adversary pollutes the cache by injecting adversarial queries, corru...
Jiacheng Liang, Yuhui Wang, Tanqiu Jiang et al.· 0 citations
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The preliminary analysis reveals that benign and poisoned trajectories exhibit distinguishable relationships between the initial user intent and subsequent behavior, which mitigates information redundancy in multi-turn contexts while avoiding the overhead of repeated LLM auditing.
Failure attribution for LLM-based agentic systems, i.e., identifying which steps in a failure trajectory caused the task to fail, is critical for debugging and improving these systems. Existing approaches either rely on prompting-based pipelines, which are computationally expensive, or require post-training on failure...
Samuel Yeh, Yiwen Zhu, Shaleen Deep et al.· 0 citations
Dense process supervision supplies local feedback but leaves open how that feedback should become a policy advantage. We introduce PASS (Process Advantage Signal Shaping), an advantage-construction pipeline for group-relative policy optimization (GRPO). PASS combines separate reward-channel normalization and fusion, si...
Chao Wang, Hongtao Tian, Tao Yang et al.· 0 citations
Offline benchmarks for microservice root cause analysis (RCA) rank methods by a score pooled over several applications, and a pooled lead leaves two things unstated: on which of the systems it holds, and how the score was produced. We audit both on three public benchmark families (OpenRCA, RCAEval, and PetShop), runnin...
Doctor agents are moving beyond single-turn answer generation toward evolving clinical decision systems that acquire evidence within episodes and reuse experience across episodes. Fixed-input medical QA and many interactive benchmarks provide limited support for evaluating how episode-level decisions interact with cros...
World models are increasingly used for planning by predicting future states under candidate actions. Many planning environments, however, are naturally graph-structured, with agents, tools, skills, routes, and dependencies connected through fixed or evolving relations. Understanding how prediction errors accumulate in...
Distilling reasoning capabilities from strong to weak language models typically involves imitating specific solution trajectories, effectively transferring what to answer rather than how to reason. This trajectory-level imitation encourages memorization of instance-specific steps rather than acquisition of transferable...
Tianyuan Shi, Canbin Huang, Bei Li et al.· 0 citations
As agentic LLM systems move from prototypes to deployment, evaluating them has become more important and more difficult. Evaluation goals are often left implicit. Without a clear account of what a system is expected to do, how it can fail, and which failures matter, metric choices become difficult to justify, interpret...
Prajjwal Gupta, Prasang Gupta, Vishal Bhutani et al.· 0 citations