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artificial intelligence

19,710 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

From Representation to Readout: Mechanistic Analysis of Membership Signals in Language Models

Membership inference aims to determine whether a particular example was included in a model's training data. Such membership signals are often broadly described as memorization, while the underlying mechanisms can involve both how information is represented internally and how it is accessed by the model to produce beha...

Wenxi Dai, Jingyu Hu, Yanting Yang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

BlindToChange: AI Agents Can Find Changes When Asked But Do They Look When Needed?

Given that AI agents can search the web broadly and deeply in real time, it is tempting to conclude that their outputs account for recent world events. We show that this conclusion does not hold in practice. While agents can search and easily find recent changes, the correctness of their responses depends on whether th...

Anirudh Phukan, Tanya Goyal, Danish Pruthi · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

SparseGDN: Chunk Sparse in Linear Attention

Gated Delta Networks (GDNs) offer linear-time sequence modeling, yet long-context prefill remains costly due to dense intra-chunk computation, recurrent-state updates, and intermediate state storage. We introduce SparseGDN, a hardware-aware framework that combines structured intra-chunk approximation with input-depende...

Jiedong Zhuang, Peng Zhao, Jialin Tang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

When Safety Checks Become Privacy Risks: A Privacy-Preserving Paradigm for LLM Agent Safety Auditing

Large language model agents interact with online services through tool calls that may access private data or perform sensitive actions. Specialized providers can supply and maintain pre-execution safety auditing capabilities for agent operators. However, sending task descriptions, call arguments, and interaction histor...

Yixiang Luo, Ziheng Ma, Ke Chang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Distilling Knowledge from Search: Decoder Model Factory for Quantum LDPC Codes

We introduce GraphMP, a learning-based message-passing decoder for quantum low-density parity-check codes that transfers without fine-tuning across code families, code sizes, physical error rates, and noise models. GraphMP uses local message passing to keep computation scalable as the decoding graph grows. Guided by it...

Anil Bilgin, W. Hou, P. Srinivas et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

ProSearch: Benchmarking Multi-Constraint Protocol Retrieval in Experimental Science

Structured diagnostic analysis shows that explicit constraint matching provides a strong ranking signal, while manual error analysis identifies joint constraint binding as a key bottleneck, and ProSearch provides a testbed for systematically evaluating scientific retrieval systems.

Wen-Liang Liang, Zhi-Yuan Ning, Hao-Lin Chen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

From prediction error to sparse events: Biologically inspired signed-dyadic coding for Mandarin keyword spotting

In continuous spiking keyword spotting, temporally correlated acoustic frames can repeatedly trigger memory access and neural computation at a dense input interface, even when hidden activity is sparse. Predictive processing and sensory adaptation suggest retaining predictable input locally and responding selectively t...

Zijian Zhou, Rui Liu, Rongxiang Nie et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Oct 2026

Pinching Antennas for ISAC: Waveguide Architectures, Solutions, and Future Directions

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a core design principle for sixth-generation (6G) wireless systems, yet fixed antenna geometry limits its performance. Pinching antenna systems (PASS) guide electromagnetic waves along dielectric waveguides and radiate them through position-adaptive antennas, allowing comm...

Qian Gao, Rui-Kang Zhong · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

With foundation-model features, aggregator complexity does not improve cross-hospital discrimination in gastric whole-slide image classification

Whole-slide image classifiers are usually developed within one hospital and often go untested at unseen hospitals. We assembled 5,036 haematoxylin-and-eosin-stained gastric slides from five Korean hospitals, scanned at 20x and 40x, and compared multiple-instance learning aggregators under leave-one-hospital-out validat...

Nheng Vanchhay, Ali Hussain, Khan Ziaullah et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Transferring Peptide-Target Interaction Patterns to Small Molecules by Joint Guidance for Diffusion and Flow Matching

Generating small molecules to target protein-protein interactions (PPIs) remains one of the most challenging yet high-reward frontiers in drug discovery. Unlike traditional small-molecule drugs that bind to deep, well-defined pockets, PPI interfaces often comprise broad, shallow binding surfaces. A natural strategy is...

Jian Lee, Changyun Cho, Sun Kim · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

GenDSR: Transferring Representations from Video Generation Models for Dynamic Spatial Reasoning

Dynamic spatial reasoning is essential for connecting visual intelligence to thephysical world, yet remains challenging for vision-language models (VLMs), which must preserve scene state while tracking how spatial relations evolve over time. Meanwhile, video generation models (VGMs), trained to synthesize temporally co...

Ke Yang, Zhenyu Zhang, Jun Li · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Erase the Injected Region: Multimodal Prompt-Injection Defense with On-Policy Self-Distillation

ERASE, an on-policy self-distillation method that constructs its reference by erasing the injected region in place, is proposed, an on-policy self-distillation method that constructs its reference by erasing the injected region in place.

Shu-Lian Hong, Jia-Xin Ma, Xi-Di Cai et al. · 0 citations

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