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computer vision

3,560 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

DocPilot: Interactive Agent Orchestration and Training for Long Visual Document Understanding

Multimodal long-document question answering requires models to seek sparse evidence across pages and modalities, understand heterogeneous document content, and reason over the collected evidence. Even advanced vision-language models (VLMs) can overlook sparse evidence and struggle with cross-modal reasoning in a single...

Zhuo-Wen Liang, Xiao-Tian Lin, Yu-Yu Luo et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Mallea: Building, Steering, and Memorizing Worlds with Coding Agent

Code world models represent world dynamics through explicit state and executable rules. We investigate how to coordinate object representations, behavioral revisions, and visual memory within this formulation. We present Mallea, a system for building, steering, and memorizing worlds from text. A coding agent infers obj...

Xuan-Yi Liu, Rui-Qi Li, Si-Wei Ma · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

MSP: Modality Self-Play for Training Multimodal LLMs Without Paired Cross-Modal Data

Large multimodal models have achieved remarkable progress by scaling model capacity and training on massive paired multimodal data. However, this paradigm introduces a fundamental bottleneck: aligned multimodal datasets are expensive to curate, difficult to scale across diverse modality combinations, and increasingly c...

R. Moseley, Md Kaykobad Reza, Ameya Patil et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Temporal Specification Guidance for Text-to-Video Generation

Text-to-video models often generate the visual concepts requested in natural language prompts but fail to satisfy their intended ordering, timing, and persistence requirements. We propose representing these requirements as specifications in a formal Temporal Logic, and introduce Temporal Specification Guidance (TSG), a...

Avishree Khare, Hideki Okamoto, Bardh Hoxha et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

AdaVDR: Adaptive Tool Use and Reflection for Video Deep Research

Video deep research aims to answer questions by jointly understanding video content and retrieving external knowledge from the open Web. However, these tasks often require diverse and multi-step tool-use trajectories, which may lead to unnecessary video tool calls, incurring additional costs and failure risk. In this p...

Xintong Zhang, Xiaomeng Fan, Shilin Yan et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

DIRECT: When and Where Should You Allocate Test-Time Compute in Embodied Planners?

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed as high-level planners for embodied agents, with an emerging strategy of scaling test-time compute to improve capability. However, we observe that doing so increases latency, token usage, and FLOPs while yielding uneven, often diminishing gains in downstream succe...

Jadelynn Dao, Milan Ganai, Yasmina Abukhadra et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

SnapFlow: One-Step Action Generation for Flow-Matching VLAs via Progressive Self-Distillation

Vision-language-action (VLA) models with flow-matching action heads, such as {\pi}0 and {\pi}0.5, have become a standard recipe for generalist robot manipulation, but every action chunk is produced by integrating a learned velocity field over about ten sequential action-expert evaluations, so action generation dominate...

Wuyang Luan, Junhui Li, Weiguang Zhao et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Schr\"odinger's Navigator: Imagining an Ensemble of Futures for Zero-Shot Object Navigation

Zero-shot object navigation (ZSON) requires robots to find target objects in unseen environments without task-specific fine-tuning or pre-built maps, a key capability for general-purpose service robots. Yet methods that perform well in simulation often degrade in cluttered real-world scenes with severe occlusion and la...

Yu He, Da Huang, Zhenyang Liu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

VEDA: Generation of 3D Molecules via Variance-Exploding Diffusion with Annealing

Diffusion models show promise for 3D molecular generation, but face a fundamental trade-off between sampling efficiency and conformational accuracy. While flow-based models are fast, they often produce geometrically inaccurate structures, as they have difficulty capturing the multimodal distributions of molecular confo...

Peining Zhang, Jinbo Bi, Minghu Song · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Chain of Time: In-Context Physical Simulation with Image Generation Models

We propose a novel cognitively-inspired prompting method to stabilize and interpret the physical simulation produced by autoregressive image generation models, called Chain-of-Time. Chain-of-Time involves generating a series of intermediate images during a simulation, and it is motivated by mental simulation in humans,...

YingQiao Wang, Eric Bigelow, Boyi Li et al. · 0 citations

Align Where the Words Look: Cross-Attention-Guided Patch Alignment with Contrastive and Transport Regularization for Bengali Captioning

A compute-aware Bengali captioning pipeline trained on LaBSE-verified EN-BN pairs and 110k bilingual-prompted synthetic images, with a core novelty that tightens real-synthetic patch alignment, reduces spurious matches, and drives strong gains on Flickr.

Riad Ahmed Anonto, Sardar Md. Saffat Zabin, M. S. Rahman · 2 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Video Depth Anything: Consistent Depth Estimation for Super-Long Videos

Depth Anything has achieved remarkable success in monocular depth estimation with strong generalization ability. However, it suffers from temporal inconsistency in videos, hindering its practical applications. Various methods have been proposed to alleviate this issue by leveraging video generation models or introducin...

Sili Chen, Hengkai Guo, Shengnan Zhu et al. · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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