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computer vision

4,009 papers

#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

Prescriptive SVD-Inspired Attention via Spectral Energy Retention

The results support SVDA as an intrinsically interpretable attention mechanism whose learned spectrum exposes an operational coordinate system for deterministic and verifiable modification of attention-score formation.

Vasileios Arampatzakis, Vasileios Sevetlidis, Georgios Pavlidis · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

Reinforcement Learning Inspired Black-box Adversarial Attacks for Computer Vision

This work proposes a novel approach under the more realistic black-box threat model that utilizes concepts from reinforcement learning to optimize perturbations with a non-differentiable target model, and shows the success of reinforcement learning inspired black-box adversarial attack (RIBA) in generating adversarial...

F. Krone, Elena Hoemann, Sven Hallerbach · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Graph-to-Grid (G2G): Continuous-Coordinate Feature Painting for Soccer Pass Surfaces

Dense pass surfaces give, for every pitch cell, whether a pass played there would arrive, whether the carrier would choose it, and what the possession would then be worth. The networks that draw them read the state as a raster of per-cell counts, losing where inside a cell each player stands. LiDAR detectors, bird's-ey...

Kaan G\"unay, Orhun Gun · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access Feb 2025

A multi-temporal dataset for mapping burned areas in the Brazilian Cerrado using time series of remote sensing imagery

ABSTRACT This paper introduces a multi-temporal tabular dataset derived from satellite images to map burned areas in the Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park, in Goiás, Brazil, covering the years 2020 to 2022. The dataset contains blue, green, red, and near-infrared bands, as well as the BAI, EVI, GEMI, NDVI, and NDWI s...

Alisson Cleiton de Oliveira, Thales Sehn Körting · 4 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Are Coreset Selection Methods Worth Their Cost?

An end-to-end benchmark that standardizes downstream training and charges selection and training to the same auditable wall-clock budget, and quantifies when selection does pay back through subset reuse, and document 9 correctness fixes to a widely used codebase.

Yang-Ze Liu, Zhong-Yi Han · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

RS-Claw-Evolution: Environment-Feedback-Driven Evolution for Lightweight Remote Sensing Agents in Long-Horizon Tasks

Large language model-driven remote sensing (RS) agents offer a promising approach to automating geospatial analysis. However, lightweight RS agents based on compact language models struggle with multi-step interactive tasks due to loss of long-horizon states, inefficient environmental feedback utilization, and sparse o...

Kai Ouyang, Dong-Yang Hou, Liang Liu et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

Task-Aware QUBO Allocation for Mixed-Precision Quantization

Mixed-precision quantization requires discrete allocation of weight and activation bit-widths, followed by recovery of the selected network. We develop a task-aware quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) surrogate with separate weight and activation profiles, a bit-operation (BOP) cost, and selected structu...

Osama Orabi, A. Zagitov, Hadi Salloum et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

WildfireSpreadBench: The Metric Decides the Model in Wildfire Spread Prediction

Machine learning is being increasingly used to predict where active wildfires will burn the following day, helping inform evacuation boundaries and containment lines. Most models are evaluated using Average Precision (AP), which summarizes performance across all decision thresholds, although acting on a forecast requir...

Arin Gopakumar, Marco Pannozzo · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Correlation-Guided Flow Matching with Annealed Masking for Spatial Transcriptomics Generation

CorrFlow is proposed, a correlation-guided flow matching framework for histology-to-ST prediction that explicitly models gene-gene dependencies through two complementary mechanisms and introduces an annealed masked flow matching strategy, encouraging the model to infer masked genes conditioned on the remaining genes an...

Yu-Pei Zhang, Hao Chen, Li Pan et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Aug 2026

Contrastive World Models

World models trained via pixel reconstruction can struggle in visually complex environments, where irrelevant information dominates the objective and distract the model from information relevant to planning and control. We present Contrastive World Models, an approach for learning latent dynamics models without pixel r...

Bonnie Li · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

SolarFlowRefiner: Refinement-Aware Flow Matching for Surface Solar Radiation Downscaling

High-resolution surface solar radiation (SSR) is important for solar forecasting and grid operation. However, physically consistent reanalysis products are too coarse to resolve localized cloud-driven variability. In this paper, we study a multisource downscaling task that reconstructs high-resolution SolarCube SSR fie...

U. Srivastava, Antonita Racheal, Yi-Heng Chen et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 28, 2026

Making machines that can listen

Professor Paris Smaragdis develops computers with superhuman hearing for applications like speech recognition, music understanding, and environmental monitoring.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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