explainable ai

SAFER-Net: a spatial attention and feature enhanced representation network for EEG-based driver drowsiness detection

Drowsiness during driving is a risk causing road accidents worldwide, necessitating early detection of drowsiness. Electroencephalography (EEG) is used for developing reliable drowsiness detection system. EEG-based works utilize temporal-spatial representation, channel dependency modeling,attention and feature fusion,...

UMOSU and UMOKWAI: An Ontological and Epistemic-Operational Model for the Classification of Reality and Knowledge

UMOSU (Unified Model of Social Universe) / UMOKWAI (Unified Model of Knowledge With AI) This paper presents UMOSU (Unified Model of Social Universe), an ontological model designed to classify phenomena according to the components that are necessary for their manifestation, and UMOKWAI (Unified Model of Knowledge With A...

Replication package: When a Deed Is Not a Market Sale: Foreclosure Transfers, Statutory Consideration, and Repeat-Sales House-Price Measurement

Version 1.0.1 corrects one bibliography entry: the companion paper, Loschi (2026), Who Gets the House? Financing-Associated Price Gaps in New York City, is now cited as published on Zenodo (version 2.3, 10.5281/zenodo.22921991) rather than as unpublished. The code zip and manuscript PDF were rebuilt accordingly; the RE...

Using AI to Organize and Publish Slavery Research Online: The Cowenhoven Project

The Cowenhoven Project (cowenhoven.org) is a multi-part digital humanities project combining archival research, genealogical scholarship, and data science in an effort to recover the names of people enslaved in New York and New Jersey by the Van Kouwenhoven-Conover family. In this presentation, I explain how I was able...

Blood biomarkers and artificial intelligence: toward precision medicine in Alzheimer’s disease

This paper synthesizes recent advancements in the application of machine learning on blood biomarker analysis, evaluating their diagnostic efficacy and clinical translational potential and proposes a scalable “Step-Care” framework that transitions from single-biomarker community screening to precise multimodal fusion,...

Cognitive and Neural Interfaces in Bridging Brain, Body, and Virtual Worlds

The neural interface, coupled with wearable artificial intelligence (AI) and cognitive computing, is reshaping the way human beings interact with digital ecosystems, especially in immersive metaverse worlds. This chapter explains that cognitive and neural interfaces may be an epochal nexus among the human brain, physio...

Evaluation and screening of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes for drought tolerance under reproductive-stage stress

Drought stress at the reproductive-stage is a major constraint limiting rice productivity in rainfed ecosystems. The present study evaluated 450 rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes along with 8 checks under normal and reproductive-stage drought stress conditions during kharif 2020 at Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour,...

Enhancing Financial Decision Quality in Smart Organizations through Explainable AI and Real Time Analytics with AI Governance Maturity

This study investigates the links among explainable AI capability, real time financial analytics capability, and financial decision quality within smart organizations while assessing how AI governance maturity moderates those links. Drawing on organizational information processing theory and dynamic capabilities theory...

Explainable AI (XAI) for Credit Scoring Model Validation

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted FT-IR Spectral Sensing: From Molecular Fingerprints to Quantitative and Interpretable Chemical Information

Overall, AI can extend FT-IR from qualitative fingerprinting to quantitative and predictive spectral sensing, provided that future studies emphasize method-centered validation, reproducibility, transferability, and chemically meaningful explanation rather than relying solely on classification accuracy and regression er...

What a Crossref record shows when a paper is retracted: one month of retraction deposits (v2)

**A field-level audit of one month of retraction deposits (v2)** Author: Trafalgar Law (independent). Data pulled from the public Crossref REST API on 2026-09-23. Sample and reproduction query included. This is a metadata audit, not an accusation against any publisher or author. ## Why On 2026-09-19 the record for a fi...

GiriNeoSeizure™ CDSS — Neonatal Seizures: Stabilise, Confirm, Treat & Reassess (Edition 1, Version 2.0)

GiriNeoSeizure™ CDSS is a single-file, offline, interactive clinical decision-support system for neonatal seizures. It is part of the NeonatAIlogy™ series in the GAIR Innovation Registry and is governed by the GIRISH™ Prompting Architecture. The tool turns the 2023 ILAE Task Force guideline, Cochrane evidence on antise...