This narrative review provides radiologists with a balanced, comprehensive overview of digital twin architecture, advanced enabling technologies, current clinical evidence, a practical roadmap for implementation, and a candid appraisal of barriers to adoption.
Annamalai Vairavan, Rupsa Bhattacharjee, B. Raghavan· Indian Journal of Radiology...· 0 citations
Federated Learning (FL) offers a promising approach to training machine learning models on decentralized data while preserving data privacy. However, the inherent heterogeneity of data across clients and potential malicious behavior introduce challenges to the trustworthiness of FL systems. This work proposes a novel i...
Jincheng Zhang· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
This paper presents a novel approach to collaborative model training leveraging federated learning, specifically designed for scenarios involving geographically dispersed data sources. The core challenge addressed is the 'data island' problem, where valuable data remains siloed due to logistical, regulatory, or competi...
Jincheng Zhang· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
This paper presents a novel approach to differential privacy in federated learning, termed Dynamic Differential Privacy (DDP). The core idea is to adapt the privacy budget dynamically, responding to the varying sensitivity of local data. Traditional federated learning frequently utilizes a static privacy budget, which...
Jincheng Zhang· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
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This paper investigates the challenges and opportunities presented by federated learning in dynamic environments. Traditional federated learning approaches often rely on fixed network topology and data distribution, leading to suboptimal model performance and inefficient data utilization. We propose a novel self-adapti...
Jincheng Zhang· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
The automation of algorithmic discovery, a critical component of innovation across numerous fields, traditionally relies on the expertise of human researchers and engineers. This paper introduces a novel approach to algorithmic discovery leveraging self-aware distributed computing, specifically employing a federated le...
Jincheng Zhang· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
This paper presents a novel approach to distributed learning leveraging Federated Bayesian Networks (FBNs). Traditional federated learning methods struggle with capturing complex, non-independent data distributions, often leading to suboptimal global models. We introduce a framework where multiple devices collaborative...
Jincheng Zhang· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
The automation of algorithmic discovery, a critical component of innovation across numerous fields, traditionally relies on the expertise of human researchers and engineers. This paper introduces a novel approach to algorithmic discovery leveraging self-aware distributed computing, specifically employing a federated le...
Jincheng Zhang· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Child abuse remains a critical global concern requiring efficient, secure, and scalable data management systems to support early detection and intervention. However, existing centralized approaches suffer from data fragmentation, limited interoperability, and significant privacy and security challenges. This paper prop...
Innocent Tom· INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COM...· 0 citations
Starfish-FL is a general-purpose federated learning and analysis platform that orchestrates distributed computation across healthcare institutions without exposing patient-level data. Standardized statistical scripts execute locally behind each institution's firewall and only site-level aggregate outputs are shared for...
Yunkai Bao, Z.S. Saad, Kaue Duarte et al.· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
This project provides processed data indexes for reproducing experiments from the MedSparseFL study, a sparse and privacy-preserving federated learning framework for healthcare applications. The datasets include CheXpert and HAM10000. For each dataset, CSV files (chexpert_index.csv and ham10000_index.csv) contain:Image...
Prabha Jha used her experience with MIT Open Learning’s program for senior executives to develop AI solutions for her employer, Verizon, and to write a book.
Assistant Professor Benjamin Lindquist studies how engineers deliberately injected randomness into early AI, giving rise to deep-learning models that sometimes hallucinate.