Federated learning (FL) is a privacy-preserving machine learning (ML) paradigm that can learn models from distributed datasets owned by mobile terminals (MTs). However, ML models usually contain bias on some user groups/sensitive attributes (e.g., gender and race), which poses additional challenges on FL in real-world...
Kang Wei, Xin-Nan Yuan, Zi-Cong Hong et al.· IEEE Transactions on Mobile...· 0 citations
Excessive traffic generated by in-vehicle applications can cause congestion or overflow in the transmit buffer queue of connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs), leading to high queuing delays and even service outage in satellite-terrestrial vehicular networks (STVN). Therefore, a decentralized federated deep reinforcement...
Peng-Fei Sun, Yang Liu, Ying-Hui Zhang et al.· IEEE Transactions on Mobile...· 0 citations
Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks are increasingly adopting Federated Learning (FL) for privacy-preserving collaborative model training. However, this paradigm remains vulnerable to backdoor attacks where compromised satellites inject hidden triggers into their local model updates. Existing defenses are not suit...
Kang-Cheng Yang, Zhi-Shu Shen, Cheng Tan et al.· IEEE Transactions on Mobile...· 0 citations
Deploying federated learning (FL) in mobile edge computing (MEC) networks enables collaborative model training while preserving the privacy of raw data. However, due to system heterogeneity, statistical heterogeneity of mobile clients (MCs), and client dropout, optimizing bandwidth allocation and fine-tuning the global...
Jian Tang, Lu-Xi Cheng, Xiu-Hua Li et al.· IEEE Transactions on Mobile...· 0 citations
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Hierarchical Federated Learning (HFL) has emerged as a promising evolution of Federated Learning (FL) where a shared model is learned collaboratively via hierarchical aggregation, and it requires federated unlearning to protect users’ right to be forgotten in the training process. However, most existing designs neglect...
Ying Qian, Lian-Bo Ma, Guo Yu et al.· IEEE Transactions on Mobile...· 0 citations
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown strong performance across a wide range of downstream vision tasks, thanks to the complementary information contained in the respective domains. Despite the performance gains, most of these approaches rely on aligning these domains using the cosine similarity metric, which fails...
Ankita Das, Ambarish Parthasarathy, S. Channappayya et al.· 0 citations
Federated learning lets a UAV fleet train a shared GPS spoofing detector without raw receiver data leaving any aircraft, and several recent UAV-FL designs weight each client by the validation accuracy it reports about itself. We show this self-report is an exploitable attack lever: two compromised clients of ten that p...
Will Jedrzejczak, Cole Walther, D. Gill et al.· 0 citations
As deep learning continues to develop at a fast pace, the field of medical imaging has also seen significant changes due to new technologies making it possible to automatically analyse large amounts of complex image data with much greater accuracy and efficiency than ever before. In this chapter, we will describe and e...
Ch V. V. Ramana, S. K. Alla, M. Ratnaraju et al.· CRC Press eBooks· 0 citations
Additive Manufacturing (AM) has grown from a rapid-prototyping tool into a legitimate production technology, yet its broader industrial adoption continues to be constrained by process variability, stochastic defect formation, and the near-impossibility of mapping complex Process Structure Property (PSP) relationships t...
Sarvesh Deshpande, Sahas Walvekar, V. Tiwary et al.· Journal of Advanced Manufact...· 0 citations
The convergence of blockchain and federated learning (FL) will be immensely beneficial for the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) in addressing some of the major concerns such as data security, privacy, scalability, and real-time decision-making. IoV systems architecture inherently creates extensive sensitive data, which is su...
Training code of the six compared methods (FedAvg, FedAvgM, FedProx, FedNova, SCAFFOLD and FedHAD), experiment runners, raw per-seed results and telemetry, analysis scripts that reproduce every table and figure of the paper, and the pre-registrations of the control batteries. FedHAD derives each client's number of loca...
Tiago Miranda Linhares, Ahmed Patel, Marcial P. Fernández· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
ABSTRACT The reliance on vocal communication services, particularly in environments where the security aspects are highly valued such as emergencies, call for reliable methods for that detect the manipulation of environmental sound. One of the current challenges is the detection of SceneFake audio where only the enviro...
Sakshi, Mohit Dua· Fire and Materials· 0 citations
Learn how Google DeepMind and GovTech Singapore uses lightweight on-device Gemma models to intercept conversational scams in private chats with zero cloud data egress.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 13, 2026
Machine-learning networks can learn without detailed instructions from a designer. Those that do may offer insight into how the brain reorganizes itself during learning.
StudentSim is a research system for evaluating and improving AI tutoring tools before they are tested with learners. It models how individuals may engage with tutors, giving feedback to improve tutor performance across subjects like chess, writing, and mathematics. The post Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring appeared first on Microsoft Research.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 7, 2026
Students in MIT’s Concourse program delve deeply into the human condition, debate challenging questions, and learn to develop judgment about issues that can’t be quantified.
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