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human-computer interaction

2,089 papers

#human-computer interacti... Preprint Open access Oct 2026

A Pedagogically Demonstrative Model Visualizing the Pathway from Online Interactions to Personalized Recommendation

Personal digital activity increasingly shapes online experiences, yet few users have been educated regarding the processes transforming raw interactions into personalized suggestions. We developed an education artifact that illustratively simulates how AI leverages users' digital activities to shape online recommendati...

Sushmita Khan, Connor Pennington, Bart P Knijnenburg · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Who Is Talking to the Agent? LLMs in Multi-User 3D Virtual Environments

When several people share a 3D virtual room with an LLM agent, the agent must decide not only what to say, but whether an utterance was addressed to it and, if accessible, what profile information about the others present it may use. To study both problems, we construct LookAway, a controlled corpus of 40 sessions invo...

Mohammad Al-Ratrout, Shayla Sharmin, Roghayeh Leila Barmaki · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Evaluating human-AI workflows for field research in viticulture

We assessed the value of two live human-AI interactions in a precision disease control project in California vineyards. The project tested whether 2021-2024 commercial scouting records and remote-sensing measurements across 140 hectares could support 2025 red-leaf symptom forecasting for prioritized scouting and virus...

Niko Carvajal Janke, Daoyuan Jin, Shivranjani Baruah et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access Oct 2026

SENSE: State-aware Emotion Navigation Storytelling Engine

This paper presents SENSE, a state-aware framework for generating playable branching visual novels with multi-track emotional navigation. Integrating a state-based narrative architecture called MIND, a structure analyzer, and a path-aware context management module, SENSE produces narratives that are both structurally c...

Yi Xia, Pablo Carrasco Velo, Mudit Paliwal et al. · 0 citations

When the Commons Appropriates a Large Language Model: How WikiVault Reshaped Korean Wikipedia

Large Language Models (LLMs) have disrupted the balance between content production and quality assurance that sustains knowledge commons, leading many to prohibit or restrict their use. But what happens when a community instead appropriates an LLM-powered tool for its own needs? We investigate this question through Wik...

Inhwa Song, Sohyeon Hwang, Teddi Yoo et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Beyond screen time: Explaining cross-national differences in digital literacy through socioeconomic and psychological mechanisms

This study provides a structural explanation for cross-national variation in the relationship between screen time and digital outcomes. While prior research and large-scale assessments such as ICILS have documented inconsistent associations between screen time and digital competence, the mechanisms underlying these dif...

Hyejeong Lee, Daeyoung Ham, Suyoun Kim et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Emoception: Selective Affective Layer Fine-Tuning of Video Vision Transformers for Player Arousal Change Recognition From Gameplay Footage

This article proposes Selective Affective Layer Fine-Tuning (SALFT), an efficient adaptation framework for Video Vision Transformers in player arousal recognition from gameplay. To bypass computationally expensive full fine-tuning, SALFT introduces a selection criterion based on the L2-norm change in layer parameters a...

Yi Xia, Ibrahim Khan, Mury Fajar Dewantoro et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Oct 2026

PAIR: Perceptual Affective Inference and Regulation in a Real-Time Multimodal Conversational Agent

Sustained emotional support requires generative agents to connect momentary emotion inference and regulation with continuity across encounters. We present PAIR (Perceptual Affective Inference and Regulation), a real-time multimodal agent that reconstructs how an event is appraised into an emotional state. Appraisal sca...

Kexin Quan, Zi-Jian Ding, Jia-Ye Yong et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Open access Oct 2026

The Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Self-Reported Stress During Sound-Based VR Relaxation Videos

Virtual reality (VR) relaxation environments are increasingly proposed as accessible tools for stress management, yet the physiological correlates of self-reported stress during VR exposure remain unclear, particularly for blood pressure (BP). We conducted a within-subjects study (N = 18) in which participants viewed r...

Md Alamin Hossain, M. Rasel Mahmud · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Jarvis: A Proactive Speech Agent for Multi-Party Conversations

Speech agents are reactive and dyadic: they speak when spoken to, and to one person at a time. We ask what it takes for a speech agent to instead take part in a conversation among several people and speak up only when it can help. We introduce Jarvis, a real-time proactive speech agent that audibly participates in mult...

Seunghyun Oh, Hirotaka Hiraki, Shuyue Stella Li et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Open access Oct 2026

From Written Response to Dialogue with AI: How Activity Format, Interaction Modality, and Language Impact Student Learning and Engagement

The widespread availability of LLMs is challenging written learning activities, as students can increasingly generate responses without necessarily engaging with the learning content. Conversational AI creates an opportunity to redesign these activities as dialogue, while multilingual capabilities may make such dialogu...

Deepak Varuvel Dennison, Connie Zhang, Rene Kizilcec et al. · 0 citations
#robotics Review Oct 2026

MRPilot: Supervising and Intervening LLM-Based Multi-Robot Teams through Mixed Reality

Large language models (LLMs) let users direct heterogeneous multi-robot systems (MRS) through natural language, but make task interpretation, robot assignment, and coordination difficult to inspect and change. Based on a formative study with 12 non-expert users, we developed MRPilot, a mixed reality system organized ar...

Xiao-Ran Yang, Xun Qian, Yang Zhan et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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Microsoft Research Blog Nov 5, 2026

Formally verifying agent-written full-stack web apps with PDD Kit

AI agents can generate code at a scale that’s hard for humans to review line-by-line. PDD Kit helps ensure the code is doing what the developer intended by creating formal specifications and testing against them. It converts developer intent into a Verus specification, proves AI-generated code meets it for every input, and uses tests where proofs aren't practical. Developers review intent, not every line. The post Formally verifying agent-written full-stack web apps with PDD Kit appeared first o…

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 28, 2026

Making machines that can listen

Professor Paris Smaragdis develops computers with superhuman hearing for applications like speech recognition, music understanding, and environmental monitoring.

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 23, 2026

Reinforcing the value of human understanding at MIT

During the School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences’ 75th Anniversary Symposium, President Sally Kornbluth said “MIT has never needed your particular insight and guidance more than we do now.”

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 23, 2026

Q&A: How AI came to model the “messy” human mind

Assistant Professor Benjamin Lindquist studies how engineers deliberately injected randomness into early AI, giving rise to deep-learning models that sometimes hallucinate.

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