Skip to content

Category

large language models

2,379 papers

#large language models Open access Oct 2026

Retrieval-Augmented Generation Applications and Development in the Field of Electronic Test Instruments

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), especially the fast iteration and widespread deployment of large language models (LLMs), has ushered in a new paradigm for the intelligent augmentation of electronic test instruments and automatic test systems (ATS). By combining the powerful reasoning and generati...

Jie Hu, Yuanjun Li, Chunhui Li et al. · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Oct 2026

MacroRisk-agent: a retrieval-augmented multi-agent framework with deterministic validation gates for auditable stress testing

Large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems face three open challenges in high-stakes decision support: hallucination control in structured output generation, coupling of semantic reasoning with deterministic numerical simulation, and end-to-end auditability of multi-step agentic workflows. We present Mac...

Yan Liu, Jun-Yi Shangguan, Qian-Yi Wang et al. · 0 citations

Bias in Large Language Models Through the Lens of Data Feminism

This paper systematically examines bias in Large Language Models (LLMs) through the lens of Data Feminism. The research demonstrates that bias in LLMs is not an issue of technical neutrality, but rather a systematic reproduction of societal power structures embedded in data collection, algorithmic design, and output ge...

Lihao Wang · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Oct 2026

AI versus human coding of NIH grant abstracts

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for qualitative analysis in substance use research, yet their performance relative to human coders remains underexplored. This study compares ChatGPT-4.0 with human coders in performing qualitative coding tasks using NIH grant abstracts as a test case, focusing on the...

Sarah A. Alkhatib, Nadiya Jiwa, Dallin Judd et al. · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Oct 2026

递归自改进系统(RSI)的本质是自发对称破缺:智能爆炸有界—— AI研发切记盲目投入

传统智能爆炸假说(I.J.Good,1965)假定递归自改进(RSI)闭环一旦触发,正反馈持续放大,会走向无上限超指数增长(硬起飞 FOOM)。本文提出智能爆炸本质是递归自改进系统内部发生自发对称破缺(SSB)相变:爆炸仅发生在临界点附近极窄时间窗口;系统落入势能最低的主稳态之后,爆发自动收敛终止,不存在无限起飞。破缺选择不是随机沉降,优先落向能量更低的主...

Shanlin Zhu · 0 citations

LLM Hallucination of Citations in Economics Persists With Web‐Enabled Models

ABSTRACT Despite significant advances since 2023 in large language model (LLM) capabilities and the introduction of web‐enabled search functionality, citation hallucination remains a persistent problem in AI‐generated academic content. We test GPT‐4o, DeepSeek V3, web‐enabled GPT‐4o, and web‐enabled GPT‐5.1 across prom...

Joy A. Buchanan, Stephen E. Hill, Olga Shapoval · 0 citations

SecLM SOC copilot: a retrieval-augmented large language model copilot for APT alert analysis in security operations centers

Security operations center (SOC) analysts must interpret large volumes of alerts under severe time pressure, and this burden grows more demanding when advanced persistent threat (APT) activity is distributed across endpoint telemetry, network indicators, host context, and threat intelligence. This paper presents SecLM,...

Mahsa Tavasoli, Abdolhossein Sarrafzadeh, Yashar Mousavi et al. · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Oct 2026

Large Language Model Chatbot Responses to Cancer Survivorship Questions in Hong Kong: Bilingual Evaluation and Prompt Optimization Study

BACKGROUND As the population of survivors of cancer grows and new information technologies become widespread in Hong Kong, survivors of cancer increasingly seek ongoing care and support information from large language models (LLMs). While these tools provide immediate conversational responses, they carry substantial ri...

Haoyu An, Wanshu Huang, Rachel Tsoi Man Cheung et al. · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Oct 2026

In Silico Advertising Tests

This research examines whether large language model agents can produce analytically useful evidence for advertising testing when treated as synthetic respondents rather than as substitutes for human consumers. We report an in-silico comparative post-test of two television advertisements in the French telecommunications...

Marta Trales, Guillaume Hochard, Christophe Benavent · 0 citations

Responsible management education calls for a fundamental curriculum transformation

Purpose Business education is stuck in outmoded ideas of business, the market and the world. We have known this for decades, but little has changed. As problems like climate change and inequality worsen, the challenge of creating responsible management education is not to find ways to integrate new electives into that...

Andrew John Hoffman · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Oct 2026

Agreement-gated fusion of a vision foundation model and a multimodal LLM for wheat disease diagnosis: code, frozen prompt and cached outputs

Code, frozen prompt, study protocol and cached model outputs needed to recompute all results of the manuscript 'Agreement-gated fusion of a vision foundation model and a multimodal large language model for reliable wheat disease diagnosis across image sources' (submitted to Precision Agriculture). Images are not redist...

Peng Jia, Zhang PingChuan · 0 citations
#large language models Review Open access Oct 2026

A Review of the Integrated Application of Artificial Intelligence and Building Information Modeling

Under the background of digital transformation in the construction industry, Building Information Modeling (BIM) and artificial intelligence (AI) have become an important technical path to promote the intelligent upgrading of the construction industry. AI-BIM integration improves design efficiency, project control qual...

Guan-Cheng Yang · 0 citations

From tech blogs

See all →
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 15, 2026

AI model decodes the language cells use to communicate

A new computational approach reveals how cells communicate to assemble into tissues. This could accelerate stem cell engineering, improve disease models, and inform therapies.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 15, 2026

Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar

Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.