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small language model

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#small language model Open access Sep 2026

Classifier-Grounded Small Language Models for Predictive Maintenance

Machine Health Copilot is a predictive-maintenance system designed to make machine-learning diagnostics more useful and trustworthy for equipment operators. The system separates prediction from explanation: a numerical model determines the machine's condition, while the language layer is grounded in that structured ass...

Ananya Tripathi, Haricharan S. Mylaraiah · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

What Separates the Mean from the Median Is Itô's Second-Order Term Itself ── At mu=0.10, sigma=0.20 and T=1 the mean is 110.517091808 and the median 108.328706767, a ratio of 1.020201340 agreeing with exp(sigma^2T/2) to 12 digits ── the growth of the mean logarithm is 0.080000000000, exactly mu-sigma^2/2 ── doubling sigma multiplies the gap by 4.122849, and at sigma=0 it vanishes ── [Paper 495]

The -sigma^2/2 of Black-Scholes is sometimes read as a correction for discounting or risk aversion. This paper shows that it is Itô’s second-order term itself, measurable directly as the gap between mean and median──the ratio agrees with exp(sigma^2T/2) to 12 digits. No new theorem or law is claimed. Scope of this pape...

Yuuki Yamagishi · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

Association between depression and compliance to treatment of tuberculosis and its outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Depression is common among people with tuberculosis (TB) and may undermine adherence and end-of-treatment success. We quantified the association between depression and adverse TB outcomes, including non-compliance. Following PRISMA 2020, we searched PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, Web of Science, Scopus, and WHO Global Index...

Jiahong Han, Fan Yang, Jing Wang et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

Michell's Radius Was Right, but Not for the Reason It Gave ── Setting the Newtonian escape velocity to c yields 2GM/c^2, differing from the Schwarzschild radius by 0.000x10^0 m ── yet the same method applied to light bending gives 0.8758 arcseconds, exactly half of general relativity's 1.7516 ── the agreement holds at one point only, and dimensional analysis alone does not even fix the factor 2 ── [Paper 485]

When the same expression appears, the two are taken to be saying the same thing. This paper shows that two derivations agreeing exactly at one point are off by a factor of 2 at the next──agreement is not evidence of a shared root. No new theorem or law is claimed. Scope of this paper (scope note): No new theorem or law...

Yuuki Yamagishi · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

Research and Analysis of Dataset and Model Evaluation Limitations and Optimization Solutions Based on the Anchor-Point Evaluation Method

From the perspective of the current development trend of large language models, full evaluation on complete test sets entails high computational, time, and financial costs and cannot meet the need for frequent and rapid testing. Anchor-point evaluation relies on a small number of representative anchor samples to approx...

Jinjin Han · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

**A Multidisciplinary Investigation into the Promise, Challenges, and Policy Imperatives of Artificial Intelligence in India — Integrating the Perspectives of Industry Leaders Anand Mahindra and Nandan Nilekani with Contemporary Debates on Ethics, Inclusion, Sovereignty, and Sustainable Technological Development** ---

--- ## Alternative Titles 1. **The New Electricity: Artificial Intelligence as Protector of Future Welfare — An Analytical Study of AI Adoption in India** 2. **AI as Rakshak: Examining the Transformative Promise, Ethical Challenges, and Policy Imperatives of Artificial Intelligence in the Indian Context** 3. **From Thr...

Sudhakar Geruganti · 0 citations
#small language model Book Open access Sep 2026

Large-Model-Enabled UAV Inspection for Transmission Lines: A Vision-Language Reasoning and Lightweight Detection Framework

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) inspection has become an important technical approach for improving the safety, efficiency, and traceability of transmission-line operation and maintenance. However, automatic interpretation of UAV images remains difficult because transmission-line defects are often small, partially occlud...

Jun Dong, Jundong Huang, Kunpeng Liu et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

Measurement Invariance and Validity of Mathematics Self-Concept Scale in TIMSS 2023: Evidence from Hong Kong

The present study examined the factor structure, measurement invariance across sex and language, concurrent and discriminant validity and achievement-related criterion validity of the eight-item mathematics self-concept scale from TIMSS 2023 in a sample of 4463 eighth-grade students in Hong Kong. Cronbach’s alpha was h...

Onur Ramazan · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

Do Large Language Models Correct False Technical Premises? An Empirical Case Study in Computer Science Question Answering

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for coding assistance, education, and technical question answering. A particular reliability problem arises when a question contains a false technical premise: instead of correcting the assumption, a model may accept it and construct a plausible answer around it. This...

Nabeel Haider Rizvi · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

Kelvin's Calculation Was Never Refuted; What Was Replaced Was the Reservoir ── From one and the same solar luminosity, gravitational contraction gives 9.4248x10^6 years and fusion 1.0358x10^10 ── against the Earth's radiometric age of 4.54x10^9 years the first is 481.71 times too short and the second 2.28 times too long ── the two mechanisms differ by 1099.05, and the division itself is correct in both ── [Paper 497]

Kelvin’s age of the Sun is taken to have failed because the calculation was wrong. This paper shows that both divisions are correct and only the estimate of the reservoir differs──one luminosity yielding two ages a factor of 1099.05 apart. No new theorem or law is claimed. Scope of this paper (scope note): No new theor...

Yuuki Yamagishi · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

A correlative approach to the integration of diagnostic features of gas piston electric units

RELEVANCE. Gas-piston electric units with synchronous generators with excitation from permanent magnets are widely used in the oil industry and in small distributed power engineering. Continuous technical diagnostics are an effective means of increasing their operational readiness and reliability. The article examines...

A. Zayniev, M. Khakimyanov · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

Comparative Analysis of Requirements Specification Methods for Game Software

Based on a comparative analysis of five methods across the criteria of formality degree, applicability to non-functional requirements, compatibility with agile methodologies, and learning threshold, it is established that no single method is universal.

M. Elchaninov · 0 citations

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