Skip to content

Discovery of a Potent, Orally Bioavailable Small-Molecule Inhibitor of Wildtype KIT with Exceptionally High Kinome Selectivity.

Jul 2026 · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · Vol 69, pp. 18553-18579 · 1 citation · 44 references
Medicine

TL;DR

A highly selective small-molecule KIT inhibitor is described that exhibits excellent broad kinome selectivity, with a selectivity score of S(50%) = 0.003, demonstrated promising in vivo therapeutic efficacy in an SCF-driven acute cutaneous anaphylaxis model in rodents.

Abstract

Mast cells play critical roles in the pathogenesis of many allergic and inflammatory diseases. KIT, a receptor tyrosine kinase, is a crucial regulator of mast cells and, in consequence, the modulation of mast cells through KIT inhibition presents a promising therapeutic approach for treating a range of chronic diseases. Clinical applications of small-molecule KIT inhibitors have been limited to oncology due to adverse effects associated with poor kinome selectivity. Here, we describe a highly selective small-molecule KIT inhibitor (7) that exhibits excellent broad kinome selectivity, with a selectivity score of S(50%) = 0.003. Data-driven investigations of structure-activity relationships and careful modulation of physicochemical properties yielded improvements in potency, selectivity, and metabolic stability. Compound 7 demonstrated promising in vivo therapeutic efficacy in an SCF-driven acute cutaneous anaphylaxis model in rodents.

View source

Similar papers

Aug 2026

Discovery of LAS194046: A Potent and Selective pan-Janus Kinase (JAK) Inhibitor with a Suitable Profile for Inhaled Administration.

Relevant cytokines involved in inflammatory processes in asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) signal through the Janus kinase (JAK) proteins. Therefore, a JAK inhibitor blocking multiple cytokine signaling pathways constitutes a potential new anti-inflammatory therapy for these diseases. Herein is de...

Jordi Bach, D. Perez, C. Esteve et al. · 0 citations
Sep 2026

Discovery of DT-9081, a Potent and Orally Bioavailable Small Molecule Antagonist of the EP4 Receptor for the Treatment of Solid Cancers

The EP4 receptor (EP4R) has emerged as a promising target in immuno-oncology due to its role in modulating tumor immunity and inflammation. Here, we describe the discovery and preclinical development of DT-9081, a clinical candidate EP4R-antagonist that has completed a phase I monotherapy trial for the treatment of s...

Anne-Laure Blayo, G. Hommet, Mickael Fer et al. · 1 citation
Sep 2026

Discovery of potent, selective, and orally bioavailable monocyclic pyridine-based PKMYT1 inhibitors that synergize with CHK1 inhibition in replication-stressed cancer cells.

PKMYT1 mediates the inhibitory phosphorylation of CDK1 and represents a promising synthetic lethal target in p53-deficient or CCNE1-amplified malignancies. A series of PKMYT1 inhibitors featuring a novel monocyclic pyridine core structure was discovered, exhibiting improved selectivity and enhanced drug-like properties...

Ying Sun, Hong-Zhu Chu, Yong-Gang Wei et al. · 0 citations
Sep 2026

Discovery of quinoline-based derivatives as c-Met inhibitors for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.

The clinical utility of type II mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (c-Met) inhibitors remains constrained by narrow therapeutic windows and dose-limiting toxicities, underscoring an urgent need for structurally differentiated candidates with improved developability. Herein, we report the design, synthesis, and bi...

Zhong-Yuan Wang, Yi-Wei Zhang, Yun-Feng Wang et al. · 0 citations
Open access 2026

Design of novel quinazoline-chalcone hybrids as potent epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors

This study successfully designed and synthesized a novel series of quinazoline-chalcone hybrids, creating new chemical entities to exploit potential synergistic antitumor effects and indicated promising drug-like properties and safety profiles.

Yingnuo Wang, Jurang Li, Chun-Meng Li et al. · 0 citations
Aug 2026

Design, Synthesis, and Antitumor Activity Evaluation of Novel Dual A2A/A2B Adenosine Receptor Antagonists.

Adenosine is an essential signaling molecule with a well-recognized role in the central nervous, cardiovascular, and immune systems. Its immunosuppressive effects have gained significant attention in oncology, as adenosine accumulation within the tumor microenvironment can profoundly inhibit antitumor immunity. Therape...

M. Gałęzowski, M. Kujawa, A. Bobowska et al. · 0 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.