TL;DR
It is argued that AI-driven platforms often, even unintentionally, marginalize vulnerable groups—such as those in remote areas, senior citizens, individuals with impairments, and individuals with impairments.
This article examines artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted international commercial mediation through the interface between the EU AI Act and the Singapore Convention on Mediation. It argues that AI systems may be classified as high-risk where they go beyond administrative support and contribute to outcomes capable...
As artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly shapes global governance, the concept of AI sovereignty raises significant legal and ethical concerns. A central challenge lies in systemic bias within dominant AI models, which are predominantly trained on Western data, languages, and cultural perspectives. Such bias infl...
It is maintained that AI disrupts the traditional Westphalian principle of state sovereignty, arguing that true digital sovereignty requires more than technical infrastructure but a philosophically cohesive conception of collective self-determination in an increasingly interconnected world.
This commentary examines the Council of Europe's Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law (CETS 225), the first legally binding international treaty on artificial intelligence, opened for signature in Vilnius on September 5, 2024. It argues that CETS 225 articulate...
This Policy and Practice Review concludes that AI-enabled administration remains legitimate only where public authorities retain the capacity to understand, justify, correct, suspend and democratically control the systems they use.
This paper analyzes the environmental cost of expanding AI data centers across Africa as such developments pose significant ecological risks, including land clearing, intensified water consumption, and the loss of native biodiversity. I argue that liberal democratic systems in many African contexts face the problem of...
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