Atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge is generated to investigate the discharge parameters, transitioning from a filamentary to uniform appearing discharge. Uniform discharge is beneficial for modifying material surfaces owing to its intrinsic properties. For uniform discharge generation the wire-mesh electrodes of capacitive coupled reactor are linked to an alternating high voltage supply that can provide up to 42 kV at 50 Hz. The wire-mesh electrodes were shielded with glass dielectrics and Polyethylene Terephthalate sheets. Oxygen gas was supplied between the wire-mesh electrodes at a fixed flow rate of 70 ml/min controlled by a mass flow meter. The wire-mesh electrodes gap was set between 1 and 4 mm. After diagnosing the wire-mesh electrodes discharge, the results show a tendency towards uniform discharge at 27 kV under atmospheric pressure. The discharge Lissajous figure was obtained for various applied voltages to measure the fundamental parameters. The results indicate that increase in the applied voltage, enhances the capacitance of the dielectric and charge transfer process, while reducing the gap capacitance, cell capacitance and equivalent gap capacitance respectively.
This research investigates the influence of cathode surface roughness on DC breakdown voltages and pre-discharge currents in pressurized synthetic air. A physics-based computational model is presented for predicting breakdown voltages in insulating gases under high-voltage stress. The model combines electron ionization...
Tobias Köstner, Maximilian Kuhn, M. Rossner et al.· Electrical Insulation Confer...· 0 citations
This study investigates the surface charge characteristics of volumetric dielectric barrier discharge (VDBD) plasma actuators under varying excitation frequencies and voltage waveforms. Surface potential distributions were measured using a simplified V-dot probe, thereby elucidating the underlying mechanisms governing...
Yu-Rong Mao, Hui-Jie Yan, Can Yang et al.· Journal of Physics D: Applie...· 0 citations
To investigate the influence of electrode surface roughness on gas discharge characteristics under micro-gap conditions, direct-current breakdown experiments were carried out in atmospheric air using a nano-positioning system. Breakdown tests were conducted for five metal electrodes over the electrode gap distances fro...
Xiao-Yang Li, Yan-Zhou Sun, Jia-Hao Zhi et al.· Journal of the Physical Soci...· 0 citations
This research investigated the effect of both the applied voltage and the anode area on the electrical and plasma properties of a DC glow discharge in low-pressure argon gas. The electrical properties included current-voltage (I-V) curves and Paschen's curves, while the plasma parameters included electron temperature a...
Zahraa55 Noman, Abdulhussain A. Khadayeir· Al-Noor Journal of Engineeri...· 0 citations
Dielectric barrier discharges (DBDs) are a typical example of non-thermal atmospheric-pressure gas discharges generated in configurations with an insulating (dielectric) material between the electrodes. This work is to provide a better understanding of the breakdown processes and plasma formation, as well as the effect...
I. H. Hashim, Noor Dhaief Hayif, Hasan A. Hadi· Journal of the College of B...· 0 citations
Plasma-catalytic ammonia synthesis can operate without high temperatures and pressures, and its performance is closely tied to discharge modes. However, research on its microscopic discharge mechanisms remains limited. A 2D fluid model incorporating plasma-activated heterogeneous reactions was developed to investigate...