Jul 2026· AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses· pp.
8892229261471606
· 0 citations· 12 references
Medicine
TL;DR
Analysis of HIV-1 samples collected from two male patients in Shenzhen suggested that the recombination between CRF01_AE and CRF07_BC continued to occur in Shenzhen, potentially contributing to the increasing genetic complexity of the local HIV-1 epidemic.
Abstract
Recombination events are a key driver of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) genetic diversity. In this study, HIV-1 samples were collected from two male patients in Shenzhen, China. Two novel recombinant forms (Ls6449 and Ls16801) derived from CRF01_AE and CRF07_BC were identified, and their near full-length genomes were obtained. Analysis of these two forms suggested that the recombination between CRF01_AE and CRF07_BC continued to occur in Shenzhen, potentially contributing to the increasing genetic complexity of the local HIV-1 epidemic. These findings highlight the need for enhanced molecular surveillance and genotyping targeting key routes, specifically sexual transmission and mobility-associated spread. It is expected to generate precise epidemiological evidence and inform local HIV prevention and control strategies.
The long-term co-circulation of various HIV-1 subtypes and circulating recombinant forms (CRFs) in China has created an environment conducive to viral recombination. This study identified a novel HIV-1 CRF resulting from the recombination of CRF07_BC and CRF55_01B in Xishuangbanna Prefecture, Yunnan Province. Nearly fu...
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The CRF01_AE recombinant is the dominant HIV strain in Ningxia, characterized by rapid disease progression and imposing a significant local burden. Current prevention strategies, often based on broad subtype classifications, are insufficient to address the distinct transmission dynamics of such specific recombinants. T...
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