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CMI-Mem: Toward Generalizable Long-Term Memory Management via CMI-Augmented Reinforcement Learning

Jul 2026 · arXiv.org · Vol abs/2607.20553 · 0 citations · 48 references
Computer Science

TL;DR

This work proposes CMI-Mem, a lightweight RL memory manager with a hybrid reward, which demonstrates improved transfer across memory-use scenarios, together with more efficient training and inference from the per-operation CMI signal.

Abstract

Memory Manager models are pivotal in agent systems. Existing reinforcement-learning methods commonly use LLM-judged synthetic question-answer (QA) pairs: this provides useful downstream task grounding, but values memory through a sampled query distribution and a fixed reader. We propose CMI-Mem, a lightweight RL memory manager with a hybrid reward. Its extrinsic QA term measures end-task correctness, while its intrinsic Conditional Mutual Information (CMI) term evaluates the information contributed by new conversational inputs relative to the current memory state without conditioning on a sampled QA query. The two signals are complementary: QA anchors task utility, whereas CMI provides per-operation supervision for relevant, non-redundant memory construction. Experiments demonstrate improved transfer across memory-use scenarios, together with more efficient training and inference from the per-operation CMI signal. Our codes are available at: https://github.com/Wyb0627/CMIMem , and the CMI-Mem-4B model checkpoint is available at: https://www.modelscope.cn/models/wyb0627/CMIMem-4B

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