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Jul 2026

Synergistic flame retardancy, thermal stability and reinforcing effects of silk fibroin/cobalt phytate on rigid polyurethane foam composites

Abstract Rigid polyurethane foam (RPUF) is utilized extensively in many different sectors because of its special benefits. Nevertheless, this also emphasizes how crucial its flame-retardant qualities are. In this paper, a simple and green coprecipitation method was used to prepare cobalt phytate (PA-Co) flame retardant...

Xu Zhang, Guoqing Sun, Qihong Guan et al. · 0 citations
Open access Jul 2026

Synergistic flame retardancy and smoke suppression in poly(lactic acid) using phytic-acid-modified alginate and ammonium polyphosphate

In this work, an alginate and calcium phytate-based complex (AlgCaPA) was synthesised and applied as a flame-retardant additive for poly(lactic acid) (PLA) in the presence of ammonium polyphosphate (APP) as a co-flame retardant. The total additive content was fixed at 15 mass%, and the ratio between AlgCaPA and APP w...

Bettina Ötvös, K. Decsov, K. Bocz · 0 citations
Jul 2026

Synergistic enhancement of flame retardancy and thermal energy storage in rigid polyurethane foams by optimizing isocyanate index with expandable graphite, aluminum hydroxide, and phase change microcapsules

With increasing awareness of fire safety, research on the flame retardancy of rigid polyurethane foams (RPUFs) has attracted extensive attention. However, previous studies on flame retardant formulations are not fully applicable to energy-storing polyurethane foams that require both high flame retardancy and thermal...

Qing-Wen Li, Hong-Hao Jiang, Chung-Ter Yang et al. · 0 citations
Jul 2026

Preparation and Performance Study of Pyrophosphoric Acid Piperazine and Tannic Acid Synergistically Intumescent Flame‐Retardant Polypropylene

To address the inherent drawbacks of polypropylene (PP), including high flammability, severe melt dripping during combustion, and significant mechanical property deterioration after flame retardant incorporation, a novel halogen‐free intumescent flame retardant (IFR) system was developed in this work by blending natu...

Jiangtao Guo, Hongxiang Ou, Wenqian Zhou et al. · 0 citations
Jul 2026

Bio-based chitosan supramolecular shell enabling synergistic flame retardancy and anti-aging in polypropylene.

Commercial intumescent flame retardants (IFRs) effectively reduce the flammability of polypropylene (PP) but significantly deteriorate its weather resistance. Although hindered amine light stabilizers (HALS) can improve UV-aging resistance, their intrinsic acid-base antagonism with IFRs limits their combined applicatio...

Li-Bo Li, Qiao-Lian Lv, Yujia Wang et al. · 0 citations
Conference Aug 2026

Retarding Mechanisms of Sulfonated Lignin Nanoparticles for Oilwell Cement Slurries at High-Temperature Conditions

Oilwell cementing in high-temperature, high-salinity reservoirs requires retarders capable of maintaining slurry stability, pumpability, and favorable rheological performance under severe downhole conditions. Conventional retarders, including sodium gluconate (SG) and sodium borate (SB), often suffer from thermal deg...

P. I. Nwaichi, N. Ridzuan, E. O. Nwaichi et al. · 0 citations

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