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Cardiac Structure and Function and Pulmonary Congestion Across New York Heart Association Classes in Patients With Acute Heart Failure
A. Al-Rubai
F. Davidovski
C. Espersen
A. Stanchev
L. Adam
A. Khoraizat
K. Skaarup
M. Dons
Jacob Christensen
E. Durukan
E. Rastoder
M. Sengeløv
K. Bernholm
L. Duus
C. Bjerregaard
Z. Juma
M. Lassen
A. R. Jensen
A. Langhoff
P. G. Jørgensen
Manan Pareek
E. Wolsk
Morten Schou
T. Biering-Sørensen
Medicine
Abstract
Acute heart failure (AHF) is a major global health challenge, yet the relationship between New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification and objective markers such as echocardiography, lung ultrasound (LUS), and biomarkers remains unclear.