Clinical, Allied Health, and Research/Advocacy Professionals' Perspectives on Body Image and Support Needs for Young Adults with Cancer; A Qualitative Study.

Abstract

Body image dissatisfaction is a significant concern for young adults with cancer (YAC), yet little is known about the views of clinical, allied health, research, and advocacy professionals who support them. This study aimed to understand their perspectives on body image challenges for YAC, and how best to provide support. Individuals working with YAC were recruited internationally via snowball sampling. Online semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted, and data were analysed using the Framework Method. Thirteen participants were interviewed. Three themes were identified: (1) Constructing meaning around body changes; (2) Engaging with body image support: barriers and facilitators; and (3) Structural constraints and inequities in BI support/care. Participants identified the need for tailored, patient centred care, peer support and better professional training to address BI distress in YAC. Support should be timely, adaptable to individual needs and sustained across the care pathway.