Oct 2026· Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Software Engineering Research
Abstract
This record provides the implementation of URARI (Utility Rank Allocation and Residual Initialization), a parameter-efficient fine-tuning method for code large language models. URARI combines task and semantic gradient signals to guide rank allocation under a fixed parameter budget and initializes additional low-rank dimensions using residual information outside the existing low-rank subspace. The package implements the URARI workflow, including calibration sample construction, gradient collection, utility estimation, rank allocation, residual initialization, and low-rank fine-tuning. It also provides an EvalPlus-based evaluation pipeline for HumanEval, HumanEval+, MBPP, and MBPP+. The archive contains source code, configuration files, dependency requirements, training and evaluation entry points, documentation, and lightweight tests. Model and dataset sources, reference ranks, random seeds, and training parameters are configurable. Installation, configuration, training, and evaluation instructions are provided in the README. The associated study uses DeepSeek-Coder-1.3B-Base and Qwen2.5-Coder-3B-Base. Experimental evaluation results are available separately at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23314754.
The results are packaged in the Greenfield Startup Model (GSM), which explains the priority of startups to release the product as quickly as possible, and the need to shorten time-to-market, by speeding up the development through low-precision engineering activities.
Carmine Giardino, Nicolò Paternoster, M. Unterkalmsteiner et al.· IEEE Transactions on Softwar...· 178 citations· ⚡14
Software startup companies develop innovative, software-intensive products within limited timeframes and with few resources, searching for sustainable and scalable business models.
M. Unterkalmsteiner, P. Abrahamsson, Xiaofeng Wang et al.· e-Informatica Software Engin...· 157 citations· ⚡17
This study conducts a case survey study based on the secondary data of the major pivots happened in 49 software startups, and demonstrates that customer need pivot is the most common among all pivot types.
Sohaib Shahid Bajwa, Xiaofeng Wang, Anh Nguyen-Duc et al.· Empirical Software Engineeri...· 127 citations· ⚡15
The comparison of adopter and non-adopter sample reveals three potential adoption inhibitor, security, data privacy, and portability, which underlines the importance of the technical and security perspectives for research investigating the adoption of technology.
Nattakarn Phaphoom, Xiaofeng Wang, S. Samuel et al.· Journal of Systems and Softw...· 111 citations· ⚡8
The ongoing work building a Raspberry Pi cluster consisting of 300 nodes is presented, with potential use cases being an inexpensive and green test bed for cloud computing research and a robust and mobile data center for operating in adverse environments.
P. Abrahamsson, S. Helmer, Nattakarn Phaphoom et al.· IEEE International Conferenc...· 110 citations· ⚡7
The findings show that speed related agile practices are used to a greater extent in comparison to quality practices, and that software startups who adopt the Lean Startup approach do not sacrifice quality for speed more than other startups do.
Jevgenija Pantiuchina, Marco Mondini, Dron Khanna et al.· International Conference on...· 84 citations· ⚡4
A new computational approach reveals how cells communicate to assemble into tissues. This could accelerate stem cell engineering, improve disease models, and inform therapies.
Microsoft Research Blog· microsoft.comOct 15, 2026
Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.