Urban Realities and Challenges Amidst Climate Shifts – A Qualitative Study

Abstract

Kerala, a state highly susceptible to disasters, is experiencing an increased frequency of flash floods due to changing climate patterns. This article delves into the experiences of residents in Plamoodu, an urban locality in Thiruvananthapuram, the state capital, which is prone to flash floods and waterlogging. Employing a qualitative design with a case study approach, the study thematically analyses the data to uncover the experiences and challenges faced by individuals residing in flood-prone areas in the heart of the city. The identified themes encompass the residents' encounters with floods, the dynamics of rescue efforts and the subsequent loss of possessions, experiences at relief camps, implications for epidemics and health conditions, and the intricacies of waste management. The findings underscore the critical role of social workers throughout the disaster management continuum, from prevention to recovery and rehabilitation. This research contributes valuable insights for developing targeted strategies to enhance the resilience of urban communities in flood-prone regions of Kerala.