Effect of Health and Safety awareness on Performance of Electricity Distribution Contracted Firms in Western Region, Kenya

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the effect of health and safety awareness on performance of electricity distribution contracted firms in Western region, Kenya. Methodology: The study employed a descriptive correlational research design and adopted positivism research philosophy. The study targeted 546 stakeholders comprising 48 CEOs and 498 technicians. The study sampled 270 stakeholders consisting of 222 technicians and 48 CEOs. The 48 CEOs were purposively selected for interviews to triangulate vital information, while systematic random sampling was used for technicians. The study area included the four counties in the Western Region of Kenya and targeted all CEOs or directors and technicians of registered electricity distribution contracted firms in the region. Open and closed-ended questionnaires were applied from technicians, while interviews with CEOs were conducted to obtain additional information for triangulation. A pilot study was conducted in Trans-Nzoia County. Quantitative data were analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics included frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations, while inferential statistics included simple regression, multiple regression, and hierarchical regression models. The data were presented using figures and tables. Findings: The study found that health and safety awareness significantly influenced the performance of electricity distribution contracted firms. Multiple regression results showed that health and safety awareness (p = 0.000). Value: Electricity distribution contracted firms should strengthen occupational safety management systems by investing in safety awareness programs.