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Cyclic automorphisms beyond the canonical bound

Oct 2026 · 0 citations · 21 references
Mathematics

Abstract

Let X be a smooth projective curve of genus g>= 2 over an algebraically closed field K, and suppose that Aut(X) contains a cyclic subgroup G of order N>2g - 2. The cases N>= 2g + 1 are known. We treat the two boundary values N = 2g and N = 2g - 1. In the tame case we obtain an explicit finite list of ramification signatures. In odd characteristic we prove that the Sylow p-subgroup of G has order p and determine all wild boundary cases by a direct ramification analysis; the resulting curves are Artin-Schreier-Kummer fiber products. In characteristic two we prove that the 2-part has order at most four and classify all wild boundary cases, including Artin-Schreier-Witt normal forms for the C4 and C12 cases.

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