Prognostic Markers in Meningioma: Effectiveness of FISH‐Assessed CDKN2A/B Homozygous Deletion and Limits of Surrogate p16/MTAP Immunohistochemistry in Predicting Disease‐Specific Survival
This study evaluated multiple CDKN2A/B FISH cutoffs and assessed the diagnostic and prognostic performance of MTAP and p16 IHC.
Abstract
Homozygous deletion (HD) of CDKN2A/B represents an adverse prognostic biomarker in meningiomas and a diagnostic criterion for CNS WHO grade 3 assignment. However, fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) thresholds and the role of immunohistochemistry (IHC) surrogates remain uncertain. This study evaluated multiple CDKN2A/B FISH cutoffs and assessed the diagnostic and prognostic performance of MTAP and p16 IHC.
AbstractAim: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) exhibit marked heterogeneous clinical behavior that is not fully captured by conventional risk classification systems. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic significance of loss of p16 expression and EZH2 overexpression and their relationship with clinicopathol...
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Purpose: Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is an epigenetic regulator implicated in the pathogenesis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, but the prognostic value of its protein expression is uncertain. We evaluated EZH2 expression and its associations with clinicopathological features and survival.Materials and Methods:...
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Histopathology and immunohistochemistry alone may be inadequate for accurately classifying diagnostically challenging pediatric central nervous system (CNS) tumors, which comprise a broad and heterogeneous group of more than 100 entities. 1 We present nine cases with an unresolved referring diagnosis in which DNA methy...
Ivan K. Boronsuzov, K. Minkin, Petia S. Dimova et al.· Balkan Medical Journal· 0 citations
BACKGROUND
Evolution of the WHO classification for meningiomas demonstrates a shift towards integrative approach, where molecular markers are essential for risk stratification. However, their prognostic significance depending on histological grade requires further clarification.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the impact of TE...
G. Sergeev, M. Nesterchuk, V. S. Klimov et al.· Voprosy neirokhirurgii imeni...· 0 citations
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) is a distinct histologic subtype of rhabdomyosarcoma, associated with the presence of a PAX3 or PAX7::FOXO1 gene fusion in approximately 80% of cases. Adverse outcomes for patients with ARMS are associated with the presence of a FOXO1 gene fusion; however, additional genetic markers are...
Sonja D. Chen, Wei Xue, Cora A. Ricker et al.· Genes, Chromosomes and Cance...· 0 citations
ETV6::RUNX1 is the most common genetic abnormality in pediatric B‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL; ∼25%), yet the comprehensive genetic architecture and molecular predictors of intermediate‐risk (IR) stratification remain incompletely characterized.
Hua-Lei Luo, Gui-Chi Zhou, Qian Li et al.· Pediatric Blood & Cancer· 0 citations
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