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A Multimodal AI-Based Smart Glasses Framework for Predictive Navigation and Environmental Awareness

Sep 2026 · 2026 IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computing Research On Science Engineering and Technology (ACROSET) · pp. 1-7 · 0 citations · 15 references

TL;DR

This paper proposes a multimodal AI-based smart glasses framework for environmental awareness and predictive navigation, which integrates a camera, GPS, and 9-axis IMU with YOLOv8n and MobileNetV2-SSD models optimized via TensorFlow Lite.

Abstract

Navigational autonomy remains a critical challenge for the visually impaired (VI) population, with over 2.2 billion individuals globally affected by some form of vision impairment. Traditional assistive tools provide immediate obstacle detection but lack long-range predictive awareness. This paper proposes a multimodal AI-based smart glasses framework for environmental awareness and predictive navigation. The framework integrates a camera, GPS, and 9-axis IMU with YOLOv8n and MobileNetV2-SSD models optimized via TensorFlow Lite. An Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) fuses IMU and GPS data for robust localization in urban environments. Bone conduction transducers deliver auditory feedback while preserving ambient sound awareness. Simulation results show 92.4% mAP detection accuracy and approximately 180 ms end-to-end latency on a Raspberry Pi 4 edge node. This framework is a significant step toward a real-time, offline-capable wearable assistant for the visually impaired.

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