Skip to content
Case report Open access

Disseminated Sporotrichosis Masquerading as Tuberculosis in a Patient Without Overt Immunodeficiency- Challenges in Tuberculosis-Endemic Area.

Aug 2026 · International Journal of Infectious Diseases · pp. 109055 · 0 citations · 15 references
Medicine

TL;DR

A 78-year-old man who came to an out-patient clinic for progressive ulcerative cutaneous lesions for 6 months with concurrent pulmonary symptoms and osteomyelitis is reported, negative for infectious organisms and therapeutic trial of standard anti-tuberculous regimen failed to improve clinical symptoms.

Abstract

Sporotrichosis is a mycosis with multitudinous clinical manifestation based on varying factors. We report a 78-year-old man who came to an out-patient clinic for progressive ulcerative cutaneous lesions for 6 months with concurrent pulmonary symptoms and osteomyelitis. Initial investigations were negative for infectious organisms and therapeutic trial of standard anti-tuberculous regimen failed to improve clinical symptoms. Subsequent fungal culture from the ulcerative skin showed dark colonies of Sporothrix schenckii complex. A review of sporotrichosis cases mimicking tuberculosis is provided to demonstrate diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, especially when tuberculosis is endemic.

Read PDF

Similar papers

Open access Aug 2026

Melioidosis the great mimicker of diseases - a case report.

Melioidosis, caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei, is endemic in parts of South India and can be difficult to diagnosedue to its varied clinical presentations. Lack of awareness and persistent fever despite treatment may further delaydiagnosis. We report the case of a 47-year-old man with diabetes mellitus and a history...

Darshan H, S. Narayan, Prashanth M. R. · 0 citations
Case report Aug 2026

Disseminated Nocardia pseudobrasiliensis infection in a case of juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus on immunosuppressive therapy

Nocardiosis is an uncommon infection that presents as a chronic, debilitating illness with radiographic manifestations simulating lung cancer or tuberculosis. Immunocompromised hosts may develop a fulminant disease resembling acute bacterial pneumonia or disseminated disease. We report a case of a juvenile lupus who de...

Kaustav Bhowmick, Angan Karmakar, Dipendranath Ghosh et al. · 0 citations
Case report Open access Aug 2026

Double zoonosis: Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome from sporotrichosis and follicular conjunctivitis from Moraxella osloensis, a zoonotic co-infection from our feline friend

Although Bartonella henselae is the commonest cause of POGS, Sporothrix schenckii warrants consideration in cat-exposed patients, alongside bacterial co-infection.

Woranart Tattiyakul, Pakornkit Phrueksaudomchai, Promporn Patarajierapun et al. · 0 citations
Sep 2026

Strongyloides hyperinfection complicated by invasive aspergillosis and osmotic demyelination syndrome.

Strongyloides stercoralis is an intestinal nematode endemic in tropical and subtropical regions, capable of persisting for decades through an auto-infective life cycle. In immuno-compromised hosts, particularly those receiving corticosteroids, accelerated auto-infection can result in a hyperinfection syndrome character...

Sayan Maharatna, Aryalekhshmi P, Debanjan Nandi et al. · 0 citations
Open access Oct 2026

Beyond the Lungs: Presumptive Tuberculous Dacryoadenitis Associated with Latent Tuberculosis Infection

We report a case of a 30-year-old woman working in a tuberculosis laboratory who presented with a two-week history of right periorbital swelling, pain, and redness. Examination revealed right eye dacryoadenitis with scleritis. Given her occupational exposure, strongly positive tuberculin skin test (TST) and positive In...

A. Yaakub, Thamarai Munirathinam, Tanusha Dorairaja et al. · 0 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.