Aug 2026· Scientific Data· Vol 13· 1 citation· 51 references
Medicine
Abstract
This paper describes an ensemble of global atmosphere reference simulations covering the period 1980 to 2023 produced with the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) Integrated Forecasting System (IFS). The resulting dataset consists of 6-hourly three-dimensional global outputs from higher- and lower-resolution configurations of the IFS, which have average horizontal grid spacings of ~9 km (one ensemble member) and ~28 km (ten ensemble members), respectively. The atmosphere is constrained by high-resolution satellite-based estimates of daily mean sea surface temperature and sea ice concentration and time-evolving external climate forcings, including observed greenhouse gas and estimated aerosol concentrations. These data were produced as part of the European Eddy-Rich Earth System Models (EERIE) project and will serve as a reference for corresponding ocean-atmosphere coupled simulations and idealised sensitivity experiments. We have made this dataset publicly available and expect it to be a valuable resource for scientific research and other applications that extend beyond the lifetime of the EERIE project.
Regional reanalyses provide physically consistent reconstructions of past climate, offering a powerful tool for understanding the processes that shape regional responses to climate change. Here, we introduce MESMAR-R (Mediterranean Earth System Model at ISMAR – Reanalysis), a newly developed coupled atmosphere-ocean-hy...
A. Storto, V. de Toma, Chun-Xue Yang· Ocean Science (OS)· 0 citations
Abstract. This study presents a new set of high-resolution global climate simulations conducted with the EC-Earth3 model, including a 350 year pre-industrial, followed by historical (1850–2014) and future (2015–2100, SSP2-4.5) simulations. The model features a horizontal resolution of ∼ 40 km in the atmosphere and 0.25...
M. Karami, T. Koenigk, Shi-Yu Wang et al.· Earth System Dynamics· 1 citation
Abstract. A 21-member ensemble of regional climate simulations has been produced for Southeast Asia (SEA) by dynamically downscaling Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) Global Climate Models (GCMs) under the World Climate Research Programme's Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment (CORDEX...
P. Nguyen, Lisa V. Alexander, T. Ngo-Duc et al.· Geoscientific Model Developm...· 1 citation
The EURO-CORDEX initiative provides a comprehensive set of regional climate simulations for the present and future European climate. We assess how well snow cover, a crucial component of the climate system, is represented in this model ensemble. We consider output from 11 regional climate models (RCMs) at 12 km resolut...
Christian R. Steger, Katharina Bülow, C. Teichmann et al.· Climate Dynamics· 0 citations
Increasing the complexity of regional weather and climate models by developing coupled environmental prediction systems improves their performance, particularly in coastal areas where equilibrium assumptions between Earth system components break down. By allowing consistency between earth system components, they also u...
S. Berthou, J. M. Castillo, Vivian Fraser-Leonhardt et al.· Geoscientific Model Developm...· 0 citations
The presented dataset is a high-resolution (1 × 1 km) daily climate time series for Germany covering the period 1981–2100 across a historic and nine CMIP5 climate change scenarios. The dataset is based on EURO—CORDEX projections from three Earth system models (ICHEC-EC-EARTH, MPI-M-ESM-LR, and NCC—NorESM1-M) under thre...
Kilian Hochholzer, Christina Dollinger, Marc Grünig et al.· Data in Brief· 0 citations
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