Skip to content
Preprint

When Words Divide: Diachronic Ideological Polarization in Political Discourse on Social Media

Aug 2026 · 0 citations · 26 references
Computer Science

Abstract

Political polarization has become a defining feature of online discourse, yet its long-term evolution remains poorly understood. We present a longitudinal analysis of ideological polarization in Reddit discussions by measuring semantic differences in the language used by opposing political communities. We construct temporally aligned community-specific word embeddings and quantify ideological polarization as the semantic divergence of political concepts over time. Our analysis shows that ideological polarization has increased substantially during the study period, both at the concept- and topic-level. Unlike prior computational work, which has largely focused on cross-sectional analyses or affective dimensions of polarization at a single point at time, our approach captures the evolution of ideological differences in semantic framing. The proposed framework provides a scalable method for studying the temporal dynamics of ideological polarization in large-scale social media discourse.

View source

Similar papers

#artificial intelligence Open access Aug 2026

Against Political Polarization: A Unified Framework for Tracing Evolving Political Ideologies on Social Media

TSN4PI, a unified framework for tracking the evolution of political ideologies on social media, includes two core modules: the PIDN and the PIPN, which employs temporal graph neural networks to predict future ideological shifts, enabling comprehensive analysis of ideology presence, intensity, and evolution.

Yijie Xu, Chao Wang, Hui Xiong · 0 citations
Sep 2026

Echoes of the Runet: uncovering latent socio-political narratives in Russian digital communities using fine-tuned transformer Models

This research demonstrates that applying linguistically native AI models is critical for accurate sociological inference in the Russophone world, bridging the gap between machine learning precision and cultural hermeneutics.

R. Delhibabu, N. Zenkova · 0 citations
Open access Jan 2026

Measuring narrative polarization in online discourse

Abstract Polarization research has demonstrated how people cluster in homogeneous groups with opposing opinions. However, this effect emerges not only through interaction between people, limiting communication between groups, but also between narratives, shaping opinions and partisan identities. Yet, how polarized info...

Jan Elfes, M. Bastos, L. Aiello · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

Global Crises and National Policies: A Large Scale Analysis of Political Content in German Language Online Media

Today most media content is consumed based on algorithmic recommendations. Evidence suggests that this can lead to politically biased media consumption patterns. Automated extraction of political agendas from texts can reveal and analyze political biases in online media -- and thus help fostering politically unbiased m...

Y. Döring, F. Biessmann · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

An unsupervised multidimensional data drift framework for measuring multilingual and cross-national political discourse shifts

Political discourse on social networks continuously evolves across electoral cycles and communicative contexts, producing measurable changes in discourse distributions over time. This work introduces an unsupervised framework for detecting and quantifying these changes through multidimensional drift analysis. The app...

Ibai Guillén-Pacho, Carlos Badenes-Olmedo, Óscar Corcho · 0 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.