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Review Open access Aug 2026

Terrestrial linkages between carbon and water cycle interactions in India

In a warming climate, elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations are altering ecological and hydrological systems globally. As the second-largest contributor to global greening, driven largely by agricultural intensification and with the country’s rapid economic growth, India’s vegetation dynamics have significant implica...

Akash Verma, Leena Khadke, Puja Tripathy et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Asynchronous Responses of Ecosystem Carbon Gain and Groundwater Storage Under Ecological Restoration in the Loess Plateau

Since the implementation of the Grain-for-Green Program (GGP), vegetation across the Loess Plateau (LP) has substantially recovered. However, whether the associated increase in ecosystem carbon gain was accompanied by a proportional increase in water consumption and whether groundwater storage changed synchronously rem...

Yifei Ma, Qiao-Li Wu, Shao-Yuan Chen et al. · 1 citation
Open access Oct 2026

Responses of Hydrological Processes to Future Climate Variability and Agricultural Land Afforestation in a Humid River Basin

Changes in climate conditions and land‐use patterns exert significant influences on hydrological processes in agriculture‐dominated watersheds, with direct implications for regional water and food security. Although afforestation has been implemented in many agriculture‐dominated watersheds in the United States, th...

Qiong Wu, Jia Yang, Y. Ouyang et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Combined Agro‐Hydrological and Flood Modeling Highlights Seasonal and Crop‐Specific Flood Regulating Ecosystem Services

Flood‐Regulating Ecosystem Services (FRES) are widely used to assess the capacity of ecosystems in retaining water during a storm and mitigating hydrological extremes. Agriculture can play a role in the regulation of flood hazard, but the role of specific crop types in influencing flood regulation in small agricultural...

Nikolas Galli, M. Lompi, E. Caporali et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Climate and Human Impacts on Semi-Arid River Water Quality

Water quality degradation in river ecosystems is a growing global challenge, driven by both anthropogenic activities and climate change. The Kashafroud River in northeastern Iran is a critical water source for nearly two million people, yet it faces mounting pressures from rising temperatures (~1.5 °C over the past thr...

Marzieh Mohammadi Aria, A. Ghezelsofloo, Ben Jarihani · 0 citations
Sep 2026

Modeling nitrogen dynamics in agricultural soils: Pathways of leaching and groundwater denitrification potential.

Groundwater nitrate (NO3-) contamination remains a major environmental risk in intensively irrigated agricultural regions. Excessive nitrogen (N) inputs and inefficient management practices are major drivers because they accelerate NO3- leaching. Assessing both the sources of NO3- enrichment and its natural attenuation...

Yong-Chun Pan, Dong-Li She, Tao-Hong Cao et al. · 0 citations

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