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Review Open access Aug 2026

Childhood Adversity and Long-Term Mental Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review of UK Evidence

Background: Childhood trauma and adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are widely recognised as important contributing factor to later psychological vulnerability. While systematic reviews on the influence of childhood adverse experiences on the mental health outcomes in later life abounds, there is paucity of studies t...

Jasmin Ullah, Oladunni Abimbola Ebeye, Ejiofor Augustine Ezika et al. · 0 citations
Open access Jul 2026

Distinct Associations of Threat and Deprivation With Changes in Affective Control during Adolescence: A Longitudinal Population‐Based Study

ABSTRACT Childhood adversity has been linked to disruptions in the development of emotion regulation, yet few longitudinal studies have examined whether distinct dimensions of adversity are differentially associated with changes in affective inhibitory control across adolescence. This study examined whether threat and...

S. S. Sætren, Tore Tjora, C. Tamnes et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Early adversity, executive function, and the development of cognitive disengagement syndrome: a sex-specific mediating pathway.

BACKGROUND Despite growing recognition of cognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS), the developmental mechanisms linking early adversity to CDS symptoms remain largely unknown. This study addresses this gap by examining whether executive function (EF) serves as a cognitive mechanism linking cumulative adverse childhood e...

M. Yousefkhani, Kevin M. Antshel, Ali Sahandi et al. · 0 citations
Open access Jul 2026

Adverse childhood experiences and adolescent mental health: trajectories of internalizing, externalizing and prosocial behaviour in a longitudinal cohort study

Abstract Aims Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) shape children’s socioemotional development, yet longitudinal evidence from low- and middle-income countries remains limited. This study examined how ACEs relate to internalizing, externalizing and prosocial behaviours from childhood to adolescence in a rural Pakistani...

I. A. Charan, Chongjin Wang, Shazia Soomro · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Dimensions of early life adversity and accelerated biological aging in adolescents: an examination of fear-related mechanisms.

Early life adversity (ELA), characterized by threat (experiences involving threat of harm), and not deprivation (absence of expected environmental inputs), has been associated with accelerated biological aging in youth. Although understanding of underlying processes is limited, heightened fear responding is a candidate...

Le-Ah Cha, Craig K. Enders, Shiloh Cleveland et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Jul 2026

Emotion Regulation and Resilience among Street-Connected Children in Early Childhood: A Systematic Literature Review

Background/purpose. Street-connected children face cumulative adversity, yet evidence on emotion regulation and resilience in the early-childhood period remains fragmented. This review examined the direct evidence for children aged birth to eight and cautiously integrated age-adjacent evidence to clarify mechanisms, pr...

Assyifa Aulia Ibrohim, Roby Naufal Arzaqi, A. Juliyanti et al. · 0 citations

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