Skip to content
Open access

Frequencies of the variants associated with the calpain and calpastatin genes in Brazilian Brahman cattle

2026 · Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira · 0 citations · 18 references

Abstract

Abstract The objective of this work was to estimate the frequency of favorable genotypes in the gene markers CAPN1 316, CAPN1 4751, CAPN3, and CAST c.2832 in Brazilian Brahman cattle. A total of 108 DNA samples from purebred Brahman cattle were analyzed to genotype the animals for each marker through polymerase chain reaction and direct Sanger sequencing. These samples were originated from 54 bulls and 54 cows used as semen and oocyte donors, respectively. The genotype frequencies, known to be associated with meat tenderness, were 48% AA in CAST and 14% GG in CAPN3. CAST has been used in the selection of animals with a meat tenderness phenotype across various cattle breeds, including Brahman cattle from other countries. The CC genotype, which is favorable in CAPN1 316 and CAPN1 4751, was not identified in the analyzed samples. The highest prevalence of the AA genotype in CAST observed in bulls and cows used in purebred breeding programs in Brazil indicates that this marker can be used to guide mating strategies in order to increase the frequency of this genotype and enhance meat tenderness.

Read PDF

Similar papers

Open access Jan 2026

The Effects of SNPs in the LCORL and LTBP2 Genes on Comprehensive Performance Traits in Charolais Sheep

The Charolais sheep is a world‐renowned breed of meat sheep, known for its large frame, heavy muscling, and rapid growth. A novel breed, the Chao Mu meat sheep, has been developed by utilizing the Charolais sheep as the paternal line. This advancement has significantly contributed to the genetic enhancement and breedin...

Jiaqi Ge, Zi-Wen Qi, Jianing Xin et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Polymorphism of the CSN3 gene and its association with the blood biochemical profile in Holstein cattle

Molecular genetic markers, such as the polymorphism of the kappa-casein gene (CSN3), are a important tool for increasing the efficiency of dairy cattle breeding. The aim of this study was to investigate CSN3 polymorphism in a Holstein cattle population and to assess its associations with blood biochemical parameters re...

N. Safina, E. Krupin, S. Shakirov et al. · 0 citations
Open access Jul 2026

ASSOCIATION OF FABP T3499A GENOTYPE WITH BODY MEASUREMENTS, TEMPERATURE, AND MILK PRODUCTION PARAMETERS IN IRAQI BUFFALOES

The study aimed to detect the genotype of the FABP gene T>A: 3499 in a sample of 41 buffaloes to investigate the relation between this genotype and several productive traits. The study was conducted from October 1st, 2024, to January 30th, 2025, at the Ruminant Research Station in Abu Ghraib. By detecting the genotype...

S. K. Kazem, N. N. Al-Anbari, S. N. Alwaeli · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

The influence of SLCO2B1 gene polymorphisms on live weight in Manych Merino sheep

The study aimed to evaluate the association of SLCO2B1 gene polymorphisms with live weight in Manych Merino rams. Genotyping was performed using whole-genome sequencing (NovaSeq 6000) of 30 clinically healthy nine-month-old rams, randomly selected from three unrelated lines (relatedness coefficient ≤0.5). Mapping to th...

A. Krivoruchko, O. Yatsyk, A. Skokova et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Complex combination of polymorphic variants of the OPN and IGF-1 genes in a cattle population

The article presents the results of a study on the combined genotypes of OPN (c.8514C/T) and IGF-1 (512T/C) genes in a population of Holstein heifers (n=202). The experiment was conducted at the Lenin Breeding Farm (Atninsky District, Republic of Tatarstan), and laboratory analyses were carried out at the Tatar R...

N. Safina, E. Mukhanina, E. R. Gainutdinova · 0 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.