Aug 2026· 1 citation· ⚡ 1 influential· 33 references
Computer Science
TL;DR
PGMem is a heterogeneous persona-memory graph that connects event and persona nodes through typed provenance and evidence edges, keeping each persona signal traceable to the events that support or revise it.
Abstract
Long-term personalized dialogue agents must track user preferences as their personas evolve. Existing memory systems organize past events well, but store personas as flat profiles detached from the events that justify them. This loose coupling leads to the memory-persona validity gap and the persona-aware retrieval gap. We propose PGMem, a heterogeneous persona-memory graph that connects event and persona nodes through typed provenance and evidence edges, keeping each persona signal traceable to the events that support or revise it. At retrieval time, PGMem expands from query-relevant seeds and ranks signals by evidential validity. Across three benchmarks with small language model backbones, PGMem consistently outperforms summary-based, persona-aware, graph-structured, and agentic memory baselines, and improves performance as the context grows. The source code of PGMem is available at https://github.com/wonjunchoi23/pgmem/
This survey develops a lifecycle-oriented view of graph-based personalized memory for LLM agents, and organizes existing studies around memory representation, memory evolution, memory retrieval, and memory evaluation.
Dac Duy Anh Nguyen, Zhangchi Qiu, Shi-Geng Chen et al.· 0 citations
Stashbird is presented, an agent memory system that links source episodes to derived memory state through explicit provenance and achieves higher accuracy than Hindsight on LongMemEval-S and GroupMemBench and comparable accuracy on EverMemBench.
Chidera Biringa, Lucas Yannul, Xiao-Wen Wang et al.· 0 citations
A structured memory framework for query-conditioned user-state inference for long-term personalization that achieves state-of-the-art performance on both PersonaMem and KnowU-Bench, demonstrating the effectiveness of query-conditioned user-state inference for long-term personalization.
Heng Wang, Yifei Li, Lingling Zhang et al.· 0 citations
Long-term agents must remember not only what is true about a user, but also how a particular agent should work with that user as their shared history evolves. Existing benchmarks primarily supervise user facts and preferences or experience reusable across users, leaving this relationship-specific agent memory implicit....
Yi-Fei Tao, Xin-Yue Zhong, Henry Hengyuan Zhao et al.· 0 citations
For persistent and personalized conversational agents, memory systems can enable them to remember, update, and reason over long histories by storing past interactions and retrieving relevant information. Existing memory systems typically follow two paradigms: flat-structured memory and graph-based memory. The former is...
Yi-Chen Liu, Chun-Feng Yuan, Hao-Wei Liu et al.· 0 citations
Results show that entity-structured indexing and episode-level provenance provide a reliable foundation for long-term memory in agents, and EnSIMem achieves high answer accuracy while maintaining compact, evidence-focused contexts.
Xuan-Yu Meng, Xing Fan, Xin-Yi Fan et al.· 0 citations
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