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Open access Aug 2026

Occurrence and Health Risk Assessment of Aflatoxin B1 and Total Aflatoxins in Maize Flour From Jiroft City, Iran

ABSTRACT Aflatoxins are highly toxic secondary metabolites produced by certain species of Aspergillus that can contaminate food products and pose significant health risks to humans and animals. This study aimed to determine the occurrence and contamination levels of total aflatoxins (total AF) and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) i...

Z. Mashak, A. Heshmati, A. S. Mozaffari Nejad et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Prevalence and health risk assessment of aflatoxins in locally processed edible oil in Oromia, Ethiopia

Aflatoxins are potent carcinogenic mycotoxins that frequently contaminate oilseed value chains in developing countries. This study assessed the occurrence of aflatoxins (AFB₁, AFTB₂, AFG₁, AFG₂) and associated dietary health risks in 69 samples comprising oilseeds, crude edible oils, and oil cakes collected from local...

Abel Ermias, Yared Merdassa · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Exposure assessment and cancer risk of aflatoxin B1 in vegetable oils consumed in Tehran, Iran

This study evaluated dietary exposure and cancer risk associated with aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) in 90 edible vegetable oil samples (olive, corn, and sunflower) collected from Tehran, Iran. AFB1 concentrations were measured using HPLC-FLD, and risk was assessed through Estimated Daily Intake (EDI), Margin of Exposure (MOE),...

Faraz Karimi, Mohammadhosein Movassaghghazani, Milica Zeković · 0 citations
Review Open access Aug 2026

Aflatoxins and co-occurring mycotoxins in poultry feed chains (2020–25): A systematic review of occurrence, toxicity, monitoring and mitigation

Aflatoxins, particularly aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) produced by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus, remain persistent contaminants of maize- and groundnut-derived ingredients used in poultry feed, reducing bird productivity and creating consumer exposure through residues in eggs and edible tissues. We systematical...

C. Jayapradha, D. Balachandar, Subbarayan Sivakumar et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Sep 2026

Chronic exposure to aflatoxin B1, ochratoxin A, and citrinin in women and children and associated health risk characterization: blood biomonitoring evidence from rural Bangladesh

Findings demonstrate widespread co-exposure to multiple mycotoxins, with OTA, CIT, and AFB1 posing notable risks, underscoring the urgent need for targeted interventions to protect vulnerable populations.

N. Kyei, B. Cramer, H. Humpf et al. · 0 citations

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