Biochar-based treatment strategies have received growing interest; however, no comprehensive review has systematically assessed the mechanisms and performance of functionalized biochar for plasticizer remediation. This review critically compares pristine biochar and its advances in biochar modifications for plasticizer...
Arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), selenium (Se), and tellurium (Te) are released widely by mining, smelting, fuel combustion, and agrochemical use. These metalloids persist, bioaccumulate, and remain toxic at trace concentrations. Affordable and sustainable remediation options are therefore needed. Algal biochar, produced f...
Agricultural and food industry by-products, commonly known as biowastes, have emerged as valuable resources for developing highly porous carbon materials, particularly in the production of high-performance activated carbon (AC). These AC materials have proven their versatility across numerous separation and purificatio...
The contamination of water bodies by industrial effluents is a growing global concern, especially due to the presence of persistent and bio-accumulative pollutants such as 4-nitrophenol. 4-Nitrophenol is extensively used in pharmaceutical, insecticide, dye and leather industries, resulting in adverse effects on human h...
Material modification of biochar is considered a promising strategy to enhance the removal efficiency of refractory organic pollutants from wastewater. In this study, the performance of magnetic Fe-modified biochar produced via pyrolysis in removing organic dyes has been thoroughly investigated. Fe-modified biochar was...
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