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Open access Aug 2026

Optimizing Gas Desorption and Mass Transfer Kinetics of OER Electrodes via Patterned Engineering

Efficient and stable water electrolysis electrodes are of great significance for sustainable energy conversion. However, conventional catalysts still suffer from bottlenecks such as insufficient utilization of active sites and mass transfer limitations caused by bubble blockage. In this work, a synergistic optimization...

Zi-Rui Tian · 0 citations
Aug 2026

Hierarchical Interfacial Engineering of Gas Diffusion Electrodes for Acidic CO2 Electroreduction in Membrane Electrode Assemblies.

Acidic CO2 electroreduction in membrane electrode assemblies suppresses parasitic carbonate formation and improves carbon utilization. Yet, practical implementations remain hindered by proton accumulation and alkali cation buildup that give rise to failure modes associated with hydrogen evolution, salt precipitation, a...

Anmol Mathur, Yan-Sheng Liu, Zheng-Yuan Li et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Enhancing electrocatalytic ammonia oxidation via surface concentration-gradient platinum alloying

Electrocatalytic ammonia oxidation reaction (EAOR) remains hindered by the lack of catalysts that simultaneously achieve high activity and long-term stability. Herein, we report a surface compositional gradient PtFe alloy catalyst (G-PtFe) consisting of a Pt-Fe gradient shell and a PtFe alloy core. The G-PtFe deliv...

Ru-Yan Wu, Yang Liu, Yong-Zhen Jin et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Synergistic multi-metal and defect engineering for high-efficiency hydrogen evolution reaction

Electrochemical water splitting is crucial for the scalable production of green hydrogen; however, the practical implementation requires cost-effective electrocatalysts with high activity and durability. This study introduces a low-cost, three-dimensional (3D) nanoporous ZrVFeCoNi material, fabricated via chemical...

Chen-Xu Zhang, Zi-Yan Li, Lin-Fei Zhao et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Composition-Dependent Microcube NiCoO2 Binder-Free Electrode with Enhanced Diffusion for Efficient Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction to Ammonia.

Electrochemical nitrate reduction reaction (NO3RR) has recently emerged as an environmentally benign route for sustainable NH3 synthesis under mild conditions. However, the complex 8-electron transfer pathway and various intermediates often lead to sluggish kinetics and limited selectivity. Therefore, the mass transpor...

Seonghyeon Park, Hyojung Lim, Jinuk Choi et al. · 0 citations
Aug 2026

Synergistic Defect-Interface Coupling in CoFe/NiFe/CoFe Layered Double Hydroxides for Efficient Oxygen Evolution Reaction.

The oxygen-evolution reaction for hydrogen generation is a slow reaction process, thus requiring electrocatalysts of high efficiency and earth abundance. Here, we report CoFe-NiFe-CoFe (CNC), a layered double hydroxide heterostructure fabricated on nickel foam by layer-by-layer electrodeposition. This approach allows f...

V. Burungale, Hyojung Bae, Pratik Mane et al. · 1 citation

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