Jul 2026· Science China Physics Mechanics and Astronomy· Vol 69· 0 citations· 30 references
TL;DR
A unified framework based on random unsharp Pauli measurements fills an important gap in observable estimation in the regime of partial prior knowledge and provides a practical, noise-robust tool for noisy quantum devices.
Hamiltonian learning provides a systematic framework for reconstructing unknown quantum dynamics. However, existing protocols typically assume direct measurement access to the entire system. With fast single-qubit control and a connected reference backbone, we show that a single measurable qubit suffices to learn all $...
Su-Ying Liu, Zi-Tai Xu, Alexey V. Gorshkov et al.· 0 citations
The Hamiltonian of a natural quantum system is usually determined indirectly, by proposing microscopic models and comparing their predicted observables with experiment. A more direct approach is to extract information about the Hamiltonian from measurements on the system itself. In many settings, however, direct access...
Shunji Matsuura, Yoji Kawamura, J. Salfi et al.· 1 citation
Accurately estimating expectation values of observables from a finite number of measurement shots is a central challenge in quantum information science. Informationally overcomplete measurements provide a route to reduce estimation variance through optimized classical post-processing. However, the interplay between mea...
D. Melegari, Stefano Mangini, Keijo Korhonen et al.· 0 citations
Efficiently testing whether a quantum state possesses a given structure is both a fundamental and a practical task in quantum information. Among the most important structured families are Gaussian states, which underpin quantum optics and many-body physics while defining paradigmatic regimes of efficient classical simu...
Detecting and characterizing quantum correlations are tasks of great relevance in quantum information. More specifically, quantifying the amount of multipartite entanglement is a known difficult task, even for pure states. To this end, several entanglement measures have been proposed, although there is currently no uni...
We study robust K-ary quantum-state discrimination when all candidate states are affected by the same unknown common unitary perturbation. The unknown perturbation does not represent the label to be identified, but acts as a nuisance factor that changes the performance of a fixed measurement. We formulate the problem a...
Daichi Fujiki, F. Tanaka· 0 citations
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