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Review Open access Oct 2026

Women's empowerment and its association with intimate partner violence in sub-Saharan Africa: a study using recent demographic and health surveys

Intimate partner violence (IPV) remains a major public health and human rights concern in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This study examined the association between multidimensional empowerment and IPV among married or cohabiting women using the Survey-based Women's Empowerment (SWPER) Global Index. We conducted...

J. Mugisha, T. Dushimirimana, M. H. Koray · 0 citations
Review Open access Oct 2026

Women's empowerment and intimate partner violence among pregnant women in Northern Ghana: evidence from coarsened exact matching and double-selection LASSO analyses

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a major public health problem in sub-Saharan Africa. Its relationship with women's empowerment is theoretically contested, and most studies collapse empowerment into a single composite score, which may mask dimension-specific associations. We examined three empowerment dimensions...

Joseph Lasong, Yula Salifu, Yaa Nyarko Adjeso · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Socio-Economic Inequality and Intimate Partner Violence in Sweden: A Municipal-Level Analysis

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is influenced by multi-level factors. This study tests whether municipal-level socioeconomic inequality – operationalized as concentrated disadvantage – predicts variation in police-reported IPV against adult women across Sweden. A cross-sectional analysis of all Swedish mun...

Therése Stråle, E. Davidsson · 0 citations
Review Open access Sep 2026

Association between male absence and women’s reproductive autonomy in sub-Saharan Africa: A cross-sectional analysis of Demographic and Health Survey Data

Reproductive decision-making within partnered relationships in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is often shaped by patriarchal gender norms, with male partners commonly exerting substantial influence over family planning and contraception. These dynamics may shift when male partners migrate and are not physically present in th...

Alex Bawuah, Ruth O. Ejiwale, S. Okeke et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Sep 2026

Examining the association between structural-level patriarchy and intimate partner violence: evidence from India’s national demographic and health survey

Causal frameworks of intimate partner violence (IPV) emphasize a complex interplay between multilevel determinants. Although patriarchy is conceptualized as structural-level driver of IPV in these causal frameworks, empirical examinations are typically constrained to use of individual-level proxy measures of patr...

Kathryn M. Barker, Vedavati Patwardhan, P. Chokhandre et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Oct 2026

Individual- and community-level factors associated with intimate partner controlling behavior among women in Somaliland: a multilevel analysis of the 2020 Somaliland demographic and health survey

Intimate partner controlling behavior (IPCB) is a key manifestation of coercive control and an important precursor to other forms of intimate partner violence. Despite its adverse consequences for women’s autonomy, mental health, and well-being, evidence on the prevalence and factors associated with IPCB in Somalil...

Abdulkadir Mohamed Nuh, Abdirashiid Muhumed Guled, M. A. Mohamed et al. · 0 citations

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