In this note, we consider the Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model with deterministic external field. Let $q=q(\beta,h)$ denote the solution of the replica-symmetric self-consistency equation \[ q=\mathbb E\tanh^2\!\left(h+\beta\sqrt q\,Z\right), \qquad Z\sim N(0,1), \] where $\beta$ and $h$ are inverse temperature and external field, respectively. By refining Lata\la's argument, previously limited to \(\beta<\frac{1}{2}\), and using the Kearns--Saul inequality, we prove overlap concentration and convergence of the free energy to the replica symmetric formula with error \(O(N^{-1})\) whenever \[ \beta^2\frac{q}{{\rm arctanh}q}<1. \] Note that for any $\beta<1$ and $h\in \mathbb R$, the condition above is satisfied. Moreover, for every nonzero $h$, this region contains a nonempty interval with $\beta>1$.
We consider the Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model with inverse temperature $\beta>0$ and deterministic external field $h>0$. Let $q$ be the replica-symmetric fixed point: $q=\mathbb E{\rm tanh}^2 (h+\beta\sqrt q\,Z)$, where $Z$ is a standard normal. We prove that, uniformly on compact subsets of the strict de Almeida--Tho...
For $s>0$, and $z\in\mathbb H=\{z=x+iy:y>0\}$, define $\theta(s;z)=\sum_{m,n\in\mathbb Z}e^{-\pi s\big(m^2y+\frac{(mx-n)^2}{y}\big)}$ and $ J(z;a,b)=\sum_{m,n\in\mathbb Z}e^{-\pi \big(m^2y+\frac{(mx-n)^2}{y}\big)} \cos\bigl(2\pi(ma+nb)\bigr)$ for the classical and shifted theta functions (Gaussian lattice sums), respec...
When $k\ge 2$ and $s>0$, we establish that for each $\varepsilon>0$, one has \[ \int_{[0,1)^{k-1}}\biggl| \sum_{1\le x\le X}e(\alpha_2x^2+\ldots +\alpha_k x^k)\biggr|^{2s}\,{\rm d}\boldsymbol \alpha \ll X^{s+\varepsilon}+X^{2s-(k^2+k-2)/2}, \] confirming the main conjecture for a new family of exponential sums beyond t...
Let $\mu$ be the M\"obius function and $e(t)=e^{2\pi it}$. We prove that if $N\ge2$, $\alpha\in\mathbb{R}$, $(a,q)=1$, and $|\alpha-a/q|\le q^{-2}$, then \[\bigg|\sum_{n\le N}\mu^2(n)e(\alpha n)\bigg|\ll\left(\frac Nq+q\right)(\log 2N)^5, \] with an absolute implied constant, and we deduce the corresponding estimate on...
Nicolas Robles, Alexandru Zaharescu, Dirk Zeindler· 0 citations
In this paper, we study the Fisher--KPP equation \[ \partial_t u = \alpha\Delta_{\TT_{q+1}}u+\beta u(1-u), \] on the homogeneous \((q+1)\)-regular tree \(\TT_{q+1}\), with \(q\geq2\), for nontrivial, compactly supported radial initial data. We first obtain an explicit representation of the fundamental solution of the c...
Edagardo Álvarez, Marina Murillo-Arcila, Rodrigo Ponce et al.· 0 citations
Let $\theta\in\mathbb Q\setminus\{0\}$. We construct an approximating function $\psi:\mathbb N\to[0,\frac12)$ for which \[ \sum_{q=1}^{\infty}\frac{\varphi(q)}{q}\psi(q)=\infty, \] but the set of $x\in[0,1]$ for which \[ |qx-a-\theta|<\psi(q),\qquad \gcd(a,q)=1, \] holds for infinitely many $(a,q)\in\mathbb Z\times\mat...
Yu-Bin He, Ling-Min Liao· 1 citation
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