TL;DR
The progress summarized in this review positions trans-Aconitic acid as a promising bio-based platform chemical and outlines a replicable route from laboratory innovation to industrial implementation for bio-derived organic acids.
This review critically evaluates recent advances in microbial kojic acid production with an emphasis on biosynthetic regulation, fermentation technologies, strain engineering, downstream processing, and sustainable bioprocessing strategies and highlights emerging industrial applications of kojic acid and its derivative...
Key research priorities including development of genetically stable microbial strains, improved oxygen-management strategies, and integrated strain-process engineering required to translate MC production from laboratory to commercially viable biofactories are identified.
Lactic acid (LA) is a versatile platform chemical widely used in food, pharmaceutical, and biodegradable plastic industries. While industrial LA production predominantly relies on fermentation, the chemo-catalytic conversion of renewable biomass-especially non-edible lignocellulosic feedstocks-has emerged as a promisin...
This study focuses on the microbial production of xylitol, a low-calorie sugar alcohol widely used in food and pharmaceutical applications, using bacterial strains isolated from agricultural soils. Unlike conventional chemical methods that rely on high temperature, pressure, and costly catalysts, this work explores a m...
Dark fermentation is the conversion of various biomass wastes into biohydrogen. It occurs in the absence of light. The purpose of this review is to provide the latest advances in biohydrogen production via dark fermentation, focusing on feedstock characteristics, microbial community dynamics, and approaches to system...
The rapid accumulation of biowastes has intensified the need for advanced biorefinery technologies to valorize organic residues into high-value recyclable carbon resources. Chain elongation (CE) offers a promising route for upgrading low-value biowaste-derived substrates into high-value medium-chain fatty acids (MCFA...
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