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Author

Anqiang Zhu

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Preprint Jul 2026

Faber Krahn inequality of Robin eigenvalue of the Weighted Laplacian

In this paper, we study the isoperimetric inequalities for the Robin eigenvalues of the weighted Laplacian with positive Robin parameter in the Euclidean space $\R^n$ and the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$, respectively. More precisely, we prove that among all bounded Lipschitz domains with fixed weighted volume, the geodesic ball centered at the origin minimizes the first Robin eigenvalue of the weighted Laplacian, provided that the Robin parameter and the radial log-convex density satisfy suitable conditions. Furthermore, we show that the second Robin eigenvalue is bounded below by the first Robin eigenvalue of the geodesic ball centered at the origin with half the weighted volume. Our results extend classical Faber-Krahn inequalities to the setting of weighted spaces with log-convex densities. We also derive a lower bound for the second Robin eigenvalue in terms of the first eigenvalue of the centered ball with half the weighted volume.

Daguang Chen, Kui Wang, Anqiang Zhu · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

An isoperimetric inequality for Neumann eigenvalues with radial log-concave measures

We prove a sharp isoperimetric inequality for the harmonic mean of the first $n$ nonzero Neumann eigenvalues of the Witten-Laplacian on origin-symmetric Lipschitz domains in space forms, endowed with radial log-concave measures. The main novelty is that we establish the sharp harmonic mean inequality under general radial log-concave measures, without assuming the weight function to be non-increasing. This extends previous results that were restricted to specific or more restrictive weighted settings. The proof relies on a refined analysis of the first eigenfunction on geodesic balls, a monotonicity property derived from a convexity condition on the radial weight, and a matrix trace inequality.

Kui Wang, Xiaomei Sun, Anqiang Zhu · 0 citations