Open access
Sep 2026
A Competency-Based Smart Classroom Framework for Language Instruction in Higher Education
The goal of this study was to create a holistic competence profile for language-teaching lecturers at institutions of higher education that incorporates pedagogical, digital, and institutional dimensions. The methodology adopted in this study was an exploratory design using a mixed-methods strategy that included 120 le...
Heny Subandiyah, R. Nasrullah, Yogi Bagus Adhimas et al.
· Journal of Educators Online · 0 citations