The environmental sustainability of passenger-car electrification depends not only on powertrain technology but also on vehicle size, material intensity, energy-system decarbonisation, and end-of-life management. This study applies prospective life cycle assessment to compare battery electric vehicles (BEVs) with gasol...
Katarzyna Piotrowska, I. Piasecka, P. Bałdowska-Witos et al.· Sustainability· 0 citations
This paper presents a Java-based software demonstration of overcurrent, transformer differential, and distance protection. Its contribution is an implementation-oriented treatment of three complementary protection functions, with explicit signal-processing, decision, and timing logic. The transformer differential compo...
D. Danylchenko, V. Tsiupa, O. Miroshnyk et al.· Applied Computer Science· 0 citations
The development of robotic logistics processes is placing increasing emphasis on the operational safety of industrial robots in goods transport. Mobile robots, such as AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles) and AMRs (Autonomous Mobile Robots), play a significant role in streamlining internal transport, but their integration...
Marcin Górski, Katarzyna Piotrowska, I. Piasecka· Combustion Engines· 0 citations
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